My husband and I are a few months away from his retirement. We have decided to consult with a financial planner to make sure we have all our ducks in a row. We have limited financial planning knowledge and have a short window to accept or decline my husbands early retirement offer. We chose this planner on recommendation from a retired couple that have been working with and are pleased with him. This first meeting is at no charge to us. My questions for this forum are: what should we ask him to help us decide if he is the planner that will do a good job? What credentials should he have? What fees should we expect for his advice and potentially management of our assets? How do we know if he has our best interests at mind? Anything else that we need to find out?
thanks for any insight, advice
Infoseeker: I would suggest the following:
1) Who is your typical client? (you're looking to be part of a client base that is similar to your situation)
2) How many clients do you have? (You want enough to indicate experience but perhaps not so many that service may suffer)
3) What is your educational background and credentials? (look for finance or similar degree and CFP)
4) How do you get paid? (fee-only is the only right choice- not fee-based, commission, or other. If any compensation is paid to the advisor by anyone other than you, the client, then run. If they want to sell you something, run.)
5) Are you "fee-only" in the form of an hourly rate or do I have to turn over my portfolio for you to manage? (both can be fee-only. Hourly can be anywhere from $125 to $400 and for portfolio management fees can be as high as 2%. You shouldn't have to pay anyone more than 1% and less is better assuming they are well-qualified, especially if you have over $1 million).
6) If you are hourly, how do I implement my plan? Can you help me buy the investments? (if they say they can sell you some funds, they are not really fee-only. they should be able to give you specific advice regarding what low cost funds and how to go about buying them at a place with Schwab or Vanguard)
7) Can I speak to some of your clients? (for privacy reasons they can't hand out names without permission- if they do, run. However, they should be willing to contact a few of their clients and get back to you)
8) Are you a "comprehensive" planner or do you have a specific area of expertise? (a good planner should be at a minimum well-versed in areas of cash management, tax, retirement, investments, insurance and understand the basics of estate planning- being an "expert" in investments isn't sufficient.)
9) What is your philosophy regarding investment strategies and management? (a good answer would focus on using low-cost investments, managing risk in the portfolio, maintaining an allocation consistent with your risk profile and need for retirement income. Any promises of high returns or guaranteed results are unrealistic)
10) What are some ways we can ensure that we don't outlive our money? (An experience planner will talk about safe withdrawal rates, managing risk and the like. An inexperienced planner will talk about big investment returns or stare at you like you have two heads)
I'm sure there are many more, but those were the first 10 I could come up with. Good luck!