Early Retirement Forums

Go Back   Early Retirement Forums > General > FIRE and Money





Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
Old 02-09-2008, 07:31 AM   #41
Gumby
Moderator
 
Gumby's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Posts: 1,774
Quote:
Originally Posted by jazz4cash View Post
OK, I'm have a real difficult time connecting your premise (mortage interest deduction) with paragragh two describing the securitization scam scheme process. They bundle the loans to reduce risk and then slice them up to increase yield, but somehow, magically the risk is isolated. So it was just a game of hot potato?
There is no connection. The first paragraph is just a wry observation that most of us hate government interference except when it benefits us personally.
__________________
You should not assume that I have a clue about anything I post. If you need a lawyer, go get your own.
Gumby is online now   Reply With Quote
Old 02-09-2008, 07:42 AM   #42
Gumby
Moderator
 
Gumby's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Posts: 1,774
Quote:
Originally Posted by Texas Proud View Post
Bundle to reduce risk in 'total' is correct...

But you can not slice them up to 'increase yield'.... you only have whatever the interest rate is on the loans to work with... you slice it up to have some safe slices at low yield and some 'risky' slice at higher yields... but overall yield has not changed...

Actually, the overall yield of the combined RMBS tranches should be lower than the overall yield of the mortgages in the pool, so that you can have an excess yield spread to serve as credit enhancement.

The alchemy of securitization is that it transmutes large chunks of subprime mortgage debt into AAA rated paper. And, in fact, the AAA rated tranches will still get paid in our current environment. It is the B rated tranches that are getting killed. But then, they receive the larger yields to compensate for that risk.
__________________
You should not assume that I have a clue about anything I post. If you need a lawyer, go get your own.
Gumby is online now   Reply With Quote
Old 02-09-2008, 07:54 AM   #43
Texas Proud
Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
 
Join Date: May 2005
Posts: 3,050
Quote:
Originally Posted by Gumby View Post
Actually, the overall yield of the combined RMBS tranches should be lower than the overall yield of the mortgages in the pool, so that you can have an excess yield spread to serve as credit enhancement.

The alchemy of securitization is that it transmutes large chunks of subprime mortgage debt into AAA rated paper. And, in fact, the AAA rated tranches will still get paid in our current environment. It is the B rated tranches that are getting killed. But then, they receive the larger yields to compensate for that risk.
And to pay the trustee!!! And the servicer etc. etc..

But, they were also over collateralized by a few %.... I had one insurance trust that was over 5%... but the Z bond got any 'excess'... this (I assume) is what Merrill wrote down as worthless....
Texas Proud is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-09-2008, 08:54 AM   #44
ERD50
Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: Northern IL
Posts: 3,636
Quote:
Originally Posted by Gumby View Post
While we're getting the government out of the housing finance market, why don't we go ahead and eliminate the mortgage interest deduction, which acts as a hidden government subsidy (cue anguished screams).
No anguished scream from me, even though I supposedly 'benefit' from it.

Just make it revenue neutral, and while you are at it, cut out 100,000 other tax shell-games and complex rules which lead to 'loopholes'.

-ERD50
ERD50 is online now   Reply With Quote
Old 02-09-2008, 09:12 AM   #45
Retire Soon
Full time employment: Posting here.
 
Retire Soon's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2005
Posts: 535
In another section of the forum, RockOn pointed out a graph that shows the history of mortgages that have been securitized.

Historical ABX Graphs
Retire Soon is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-09-2008, 10:11 AM   #46
Independent
Full time employment: Posting here.
 
Join Date: Oct 2006
Posts: 630
Quote:
Originally Posted by Gumby View Post
..... The government could help to set the current system aright by passing laws to eliminate mortgage securitization, or at least to reign in some of the worst practices. Samclem is right that when the economic loss falls on the person who was sloppy, that person will clean up his act. However, the current separation of the origination process from the economic loss prevents this type of market driven self correction.
I don't see why the market can't self-correct on its own. There were a number of "sloppy" players, but the ultimate "investors" who bought the securities certainly deserve that adjective.

The normal market correction goes like this: If you do something stupid, you don't do it again. If you see someone else do something stupid, you don't copy them.

I don't see why we need the gov't telling them that they can't do it again.
Independent is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-09-2008, 12:01 PM   #47
Independent
Full time employment: Posting here.
 
Join Date: Oct 2006
Posts: 630
Quote:
Originally Posted by ERD50 View Post
No anguished scream from me, even though I supposedly 'benefit' from it.

Just make it revenue neutral, and while you are at it, cut out 100,000 other tax shell-games and complex rules which lead to 'loopholes'.

-ERD50
It's nice to see that I'm not the only person who thinks like this.
Unfortunately, I think we are in an extremely small minority. Even the people who post here probably prefer lots of "loopholes".
Independent is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-09-2008, 01:15 PM   #48
Texas Proud
Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
 
Join Date: May 2005
Posts: 3,050
Quote:
Originally Posted by Independent View Post
It's nice to see that I'm not the only person who thinks like this.
Unfortunately, I think we are in an extremely small minority. Even the people who post here probably prefer lots of "loopholes".
Actually.... no.... I would benefit if loopholes were eliminated...

Just did my taxes and pay WAY to much... but my percent has gone down from a high of 25.3% a few years back to 22.8% the last few years to only 18.5% this last year... now if I could only get my extra 7% back...
Texas Proud is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-09-2008, 01:35 PM   #49
free4now
Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
 
free4now's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Posts: 1,002
The case for government regulation in most areas of business is when one entity is much more powerful than the entities they deal with, and therefore needs to be restrained from taking unfair advantage. That is why we have predatory lending laws, lots of insurance regulations, investor rights, etc.

In the case of the mortgage fiasco, a powerful party who took advantage was the big financial group that packaged the substandard mortgages as A rated debt. They took advantage of the fact that even the institutional buyers didn't have the resources to really understand what they were getting themselves into.

Buffet constantly makes the point that when things get so complex that nobody can understand what they are getting into (e.g. derivatives), that's a bad thing not only for those involved but everyone else who gets whipsawed when they fall.

In this sense I think the government has an interest in either making sure the mortgage backed securities are as good as they look, or outlawing them altogether if they can't be made transparent enough.

This is not to say there isn't blame all around... there are plenty of small players who acted greedily. Regulations like the tax forgiveness and California's "buyer not responsible for foreclosure debt" laws are only making the problem worse.
free4now is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-09-2008, 03:31 PM   #50
jazz4cash
Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
 
Join Date: Aug 2004
Location: Laurel, MD
Posts: 1,060
Quote:
Originally Posted by Gumby View Post
The government could help to set the current system aright by passing laws to eliminate mortgage securitization, or at least to reign in some of the worst practices. Samclem is right that when the economic loss falls on the person who was sloppy, that person will clean up his act. However, the current separation of the origination process from the economic loss prevents this type of market driven self correction.
Throwing the baby out with the bathwater? Conforming loans were all securitized and have not had nearly the problems because as most have highligted the undewriting requires downpayments, ratios, good credit, etc,etc. The exotic loans were exactly that....they were only suitable for a tiny percentage of the population and when they were mainstreamed it was unsustainable and many were ultra-exotic not suitable for anything other than prolonging a bubble.
jazz4cash is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-09-2008, 03:35 PM   #51
Gumby
Moderator
 
Gumby's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Posts: 1,774
I agree that there are genuine benefits to securitizing conforming loans, which is why I softened my statement to "rein in the worst practices". Obviously, market discipline failed with respect to the subprime and alt-a sectors. That is where we need regulation.
__________________
You should not assume that I have a clue about anything I post. If you need a lawyer, go get your own.

Last edited by Gumby; 02-10-2008 at 12:33 PM. Reason: typo
Gumby is online now   Reply With Quote
Old 02-09-2008, 05:55 PM   #52
Marquette
Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Posts: 2,020
Quote:
Originally Posted by Independent View Post
It's nice to see that I'm not the only person who thinks like this.
Unfortunately, I think we are in an extremely small minority. Even the people who post here probably prefer lots of "loopholes".

Give me a flat tax, don't reward me for owning a home, don't make me play games to minimize my burden every year, reduce IRS staff and I'd be happy.
Marquette is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-10-2008, 09:48 AM   #53
ladelfina
Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
 
ladelfina's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Posts: 2,648

in AZ and CA, here they're talking ~70% of loans in no-/low-documentation territory.
Irvine Housing Blog
ladelfina is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-10-2008, 10:07 AM   #54
jazz4cash
Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
 
Join Date: Aug 2004
Location: Laurel, MD
Posts: 1,060
Last night they ran a 30min infomercial for a public auction in the DC area for as many as 500 'distressed' properties. One of these auctions was conducted last year by a national company, but they just used a few ads in the papers and someone posted a link here. I am thinking about going to check it out. Someone attending an event last year reported Countrywide was in the next room financing properties they had just foreclosed.

Per the chart above I think we peaked around 40-50% and I'll bet there's another 15-20% that were just plain lousy due to inflated appraisals, teaser rates, etc, etc.
jazz4cash is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-10-2008, 12:25 PM   #55
brewer12345
Give me a museum and I'll fill it. (Picasso)
Give me a forum ...
 
brewer12345's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2003
Posts: 9,226
Quote:
Originally Posted by Retire Soon View Post
In another section of the forum, RockOn pointed out a graph that shows the history of mortgages that have been securitized.

Historical ABX Graphs
Completely incorrect. The graph shows nothing to do with the performance of individual loans. What it shows is the pricing of derivatves based on mortgage backed securities that were created from pools of subprime loans. The pricing of the derivatives is only tangentially related to the performance of the underlying loans.
__________________
“When you realize that you are one of the rare few who observe moral principles in their relationships with others, there is a temptation to sink into amorality, not out of conviction or pleasure but simply to avoid further pain, because there is no greater suffering than being an angel in hell, whereas a devil feels at home wherever he goes.” – Martin Page, How I Became Stupid
brewer12345 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-10-2008, 02:53 PM   #56
youbet
Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
 
youbet's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Posts: 4,337
Quote:
Originally Posted by Independent View Post
It's nice to see that I'm not the only person who thinks like this.
Unfortunately, I think we are in an extremely small minority. Even the people who post here probably prefer lots of "loopholes".
Well, there's ERD50, you and me that don't..........
__________________
Over all was the silence of the wilderness - Sigurd Olsen
youbet is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-10-2008, 10:36 PM   #57
Independent
Full time employment: Posting here.
 
Join Date: Oct 2006
Posts: 630
Quote:
Originally Posted by youbet View Post
Well, there's ERD50, you and me that don't..........
I also noted that Texas Proud says he would benefit if loopholes were eliminated. Marquette is looking for both simple and flat (I think, some people use them as synonyms).

So that's 4 or 5 already.

I wonder how much public support you could really get for eliminating all the complications. I've always figured that everyone is in favor of eliminating all "loopholes" except for those one or two "justified deductions" that they actually use. I'd be pleasantly surprised if I were wrong.
Independent is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-10-2008, 11:00 PM   #58
Marquette
Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Posts: 2,020
Yes, simple and flat would be my preference. Realistically, though, I could easily go with 'simple' right now... if I didn't try and use any loopholes, it'd be simple. So, I guess I only want simple if it reduces my overall burden ;-)

On the surface, it seems easy, flat tax of, say 15% across the board. Home owners don't receive a benefit over renters. People that max out their 401(k) are no better off (from a tax standpoint) than someone that can't even spell 401(k).

In practice, though, how does that work out. I donated a car to charity last year. It's not altruistic because I'll be able to claim the blue book value on my taxes... not bad! Would charitable giving go down across the board? I'd like to think not, but I'm not so sure.
Marquette is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-10-2008, 11:22 PM   #59
Retire Soon
Full time employment: Posting here.
 
Retire Soon's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2005
Posts: 535
Quote:
Originally Posted by brewer12345 View Post
Completely incorrect. The graph shows nothing to do with the performance of individual loans. What it shows is the pricing of derivatves based on mortgage backed securities that were created from pools of subprime loans. The pricing of the derivatives is only tangentially related to the performance of the underlying loans.
I never said the graph represented the performance of individual loans. Again, you're putting words in my mouth.
Retire Soon is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-11-2008, 08:01 AM   #60
brewer12345
Give me a museum and I'll fill it. (Picasso)
Give me a forum ...