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What expense categories/sub categories do you use?
02-03-2013, 03:56 AM
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#1
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Recycles dryer sheets
Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: NYC
Posts: 205
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What expense categories/sub categories do you use?
I'm rethinking my categorization which was set up when I had a very different spending profile. I've tweaked it over time, but its pretty sub-optimal. I've been hesitant to change it too much, as it makes year-on-year comparisons hard, but I think its time.
Care to share what categorization you use?
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02-03-2013, 05:57 AM
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#2
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Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
Join Date: Sep 2010
Location: midwestern city
Posts: 3,489
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I only use the categorizations used by Chase online and BoA when I download data every few weeks to have a quick look at it.
Quote:
Originally Posted by jon-nyc
Care to share what categorization you use?
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__________________
Not ER'd yet, 47 years old, about 98-99% cash, CDs, munis, sizeable nest egg, WR < 3.5%, pensions, annuities, no debt, and 48-year planning horizon. Please do not take anything I write or imply as legal, financial or medical advice directed to you. Contact your own financial advisor, healthcare provider, or attorney for financial, medical and legal advice.
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02-03-2013, 06:33 AM
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#3
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Give me a museum and I'll fill it. (Picasso) Give me a forum ...
Join Date: Jun 2005
Posts: 5,539
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We haven't kept a budget in a couple of decades, but here's what I use in MSMoney since this how money flows through our checking account in no particular order:
1. Net wages
2. Natural gas
3. Electricity
4. Water
5. Credit card
6. Credit card
7. Child cost
8. Cash
9. Cell phone
10. Land line/ internet
11. Property tax
12. Charitable contribution
13. College tuition
As you can see most spending is in the CreditCard category, so we just note the monthly amount and if it seems in the normal range we don't delve into it.
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02-03-2013, 06:48 AM
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#4
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Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
Join Date: Feb 2010
Posts: 2,277
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I've been tracking spending for many years, and the number of categories kept getting smaller over time. It began with at least 20, but they gradually got collapsed into ten:
Auto (all gas, service, parking, etc.)
CDE (Cash, Dining, Entertainment)
Groceries (everything bought at supermarkets)
Hobby (DW and I each have several, so this adds up)
Household (home maintenance, furnishings, etc.)
Medical
Misc (includes clothing, charity, gadgets, etc.)
Taxes
Utilities
Vacation (travel, hotels, etc.)
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02-03-2013, 06:50 AM
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#5
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Moderator Emeritus
Join Date: Jun 2002
Location: Texas Hill Country
Posts: 29,434
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Brau, where do you categorize insurance?
__________________
Numbers is hard...
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02-03-2013, 06:52 AM
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#6
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Recycles dryer sheets
Join Date: Jan 2013
Posts: 105
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Quote:
Originally Posted by jon-nyc
I'm rethinking my categorization which was set up when I had a very different spending profile. I've tweaked it over time, but its pretty sub-optimal. I've been hesitant to change it too much, as it makes year-on-year comparisons hard, but I think its time.
Care to share what categorization you use?
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Each case is different. I gathered my expenses and grouped them in excel according to what made the most sense to me.
I found this PDF to be a good bench mark.
See page 24 of JP Morgan 2012 Guide To Retirement
https://www.jpmorganfunds.com/cm/Blo...e=JP-GTR,0.pdf
__________________
"I'm fairly certain "YOLO" is just Carpe Diem for stupid people." ~Jack Black
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02-03-2013, 07:05 AM
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#7
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Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
Join Date: Nov 2010
Posts: 3,731
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I recently revised mine. YMMV.
| Housing | Mortgage | | Housing | Home Insurance | | Housing | Property Taxes | | Housing | Propane | | Housing | Firewood | | Housing | Electricity | | Housing | Maintenance and repairs | | Household | Food and groceries | | Household | Gardening | | Household | Spending money | | Household | Clothing | | Household | Gifts | | Household | Donations | | Transportation | Maintenance and repairs | | Transportation | License fees | | Transportation | Gasoline | | Transportation | Car insurance | | Transportation | Boat insurance | | Transportation | Jet-ski insurance | | Transportation | Snowmobile insurance | | Personal and Health Care | Doctors | | Personal and Health Care | Dentists | | Personal and Health Care | Prescription Drugs | | Communications | Telephone | | Communications | Mobile Phone | | Communications | Television | | Communications | Internet | | Communications | Movies | | Personal Insurance | Long Term Care Insurance | | Personal Insurance | Health Insurance | | Personal Insurance | Dental Insurance | | Personal Insurance | Umbrella Insurance | | Recreation and entertainment | Travel | | Recreation and entertainment | Hobbies: Sewing | | Recreation and entertainment | Hobbies: Skiing | | Recreation and entertainment | Hobbies: Snowmobiling | | Recreation and entertainment | Hobbies: Golfing | | Recreation and entertainment | Hobbies: Hockey | | Recreation and entertainment | Dining Out | | Miscellaneous | Miscellaneous |
__________________
If something cannot endure laughter.... it cannot endure.
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02-03-2013, 07:11 AM
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#8
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Recycles dryer sheets
Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: Fairfield County, CT
Posts: 110
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I use the Yodlee defaults....added a few subcategories for Transfers to handle the "other side" of transactions.
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02-03-2013, 07:32 AM
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#9
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Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
Join Date: Feb 2010
Posts: 2,277
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Quote:
Originally Posted by REWahoo
Brau, where do you categorize insurance?
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Misc.
Since it deals with both auto and home, and the bills cover varying amounts of each, it had to go somewhere.
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02-03-2013, 07:39 AM
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#10
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Moderator Emeritus
Join Date: Jun 2002
Location: Texas Hill Country
Posts: 29,434
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Quote:
Originally Posted by braumeister
Misc.
Since it deals with both auto and home, and the bills cover varying amounts of each, it had to go somewhere.
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Thanks.
Insurance cost (auto, home, medical, LTC) runs 11-12% of my total budget so I break it out separately. Doesn't really matter of course - whatever works.
__________________
Numbers is hard...
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02-03-2013, 07:44 AM
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#11
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Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
Join Date: Feb 2010
Posts: 2,277
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Understood. Medical insurance goes in the Medical category in my system.
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02-03-2013, 08:21 AM
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#12
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Recycles dryer sheets
Join Date: Dec 2010
Posts: 321
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We have:
Food (groceries)
Food (eating out)
Household (paper products, cleaning supplies)
Home improvement (new dishwasher, replace carpet to sell, the bigger stuff)
HOA
Clothes & personal (includes toiletries, haircuts etc.)
Car insurance
General car expenses
Entertainment (cable, internet,Netflix, alcohol, misc.)
Utilities (phone, electric, gas, water)
Gifts
Computer/office
Vacations/splurges
Medical (FICA, health insurance, LTC, out of pocket)
Insurance (homeowners on house and retirement property, personal articles)
Taxes (RE, federal, Self-employment, state, city)
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02-03-2013, 09:11 AM
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#13
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Full time employment: Posting here.
Join Date: Jul 2011
Posts: 520
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We use:
Housing
Utilities
Groceries
Personal*
Health Care
Family Care (to help our extended family as necessary)
Transportation
Recreation
Entertainment (includes eating out)
Charity
Gifts
Misc
* includes clothing, hobbies, personal care, and pet care; will likely split "Hobbies" and "Pet Care" into separate categories in future.
__________________
You may be whatever you resolve to be.
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02-03-2013, 09:32 AM
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#14
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Recycles dryer sheets
Join Date: Mar 2012
Posts: 107
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Quote:
Originally Posted by jon-nyc
Care to share what categorization you use?
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I have 11 main categories, most have sub-categories:
DOGS: "Food", "Regular meds & checkups", "Other"
ENTERTAINMENT: "Eating out", "Liquor", "Subscriptions & other entertainment"
FOOD: "Groceries", "Take out"
GAS, PARKING, FERRY:
GIFTS: "G'kids Education Fund", "Tax Deductible", "Other"
HSA: "Health Savings Account" (for DH)
HOUSEHOLD: "Mortgage", "Misc Household"
PERSONAL CARE & CLOTHING
UTILITIES: "Elec", "DirecTV", "Phone & Internet", "Garbage", "Cell phone"
LUMPY EXPENSES: (These are the expenses that are a set amount, but not due monthly) "Auto Ins", "License tabs", "Christmas", Property Tax, HO & Unbrella premiums, Water bill (Paid annually), Propane (paid annually)
RAINY DAY EXPENSES: (I know these will come up, but don't know when or how much) "Emergency Vet Expenses", "Healthcare OOP", "House Maintenance/Repair", "Auto Maint/Repair"
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02-03-2013, 09:39 AM
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#15
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Recycles dryer sheets
Join Date: Nov 2004
Posts: 187
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I do a monthly budget on Exel. I keep it simple (not at my home computer at the moment) around ten expense categories. It used to be lots more...
Rich
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02-03-2013, 10:29 AM
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#16
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Full time employment: Posting here.
Join Date: Jul 2011
Posts: 520
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Does anyone track their expenses using Fidelity? If so, how do you like it?
__________________
You may be whatever you resolve to be.
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02-03-2013, 11:57 AM
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#17
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Administrator
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: New Orleans
Posts: 24,581
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I keep permanent records of every penny I spend, and exactly what it is spent on.
Then, after the fact, I put all this in categories (keeping the original spending records too, though). This way, if I don't like my categories I can change them later.
Right now, my 11 categories are:
Income Tax (state and federal)
Medical (including insurance, prescriptions, co-pays, deductible, etc)
Clothes (includes shoes, socks, coats, and any other clothing)
Fitness (gym fees, fitness equipment)
Utilities (electricity, natural gas, water/trash/sewage, cable TV/internet, cell, landline)
House (maintenance, lawn guy, upgrades, flood and homeowners' insurance, property tax)
Car (gasoline, maintenance, insurance)
Food (grocery, restaurants)
Video Games, apps (consoles too)
Books (Kindle)
Miscellaneous (everything else - - including gifts, haircuts, electronics, hurricane evacuations, travel, etc)
I recently added the Video Games category because I decided that I finally have a hobby and I want to know what I spend on it.
__________________
"Already we are boldly launched upon the deep; but soon we shall be lost in its unshored, harborless immensities." - - H. Melville, 1851
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02-03-2013, 12:55 PM
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#18
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Recycles dryer sheets
Join Date: Jan 2012
Posts: 304
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We're using the Mint.com categories which is a pain. We used to customize ours in Quicken, and while we love Mint bending our brains to think about it "Their way" is a challenge. You can make custom subcategories but that's it.
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02-03-2013, 12:57 PM
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#19
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Give me a museum and I'll fill it. (Picasso) Give me a forum ...
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Chicagoland
Posts: 7,190
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I was just summarizing Jan expenses (good timing). I use Excel. The first page is every expense entry in 2500 rows (and budget by expense by month in rows 2501-3000). I use cascading lookup lists to define major and minor categories and fix each with a fixed or variable assignment. Makes expense entries very easy (and consistent for review).
From there I have a pivot table to show expenses, and then another showing variances by major & minor categories (with conditional formatting for gains, losses and neutral). I also have a pivot table that shows the budget by month as a reference.
And I have my accrual expenses through age 95 on the final sheet, though there is no budget during the year.
- Auto (BMV, Gas, Oil Change, Insurance, Maint/Repairs, Tires, Other)
- Business (Deposit, Expense)
- Charity
- Deposits
- DH (Clothes, Haircut, Other)
- DW (Clothes, Hair/Nails, Other)
- Dog (Food, Vet)
- Drycleaning
- Entertain (Dining, Internet, Parking, TV, Other)
- Fitness
- Food (Grocery, Wine/Liquor)
- Gifts
- Home (Insurance, Lawncare, Prop Tax, POA, Other)
- Interest
- Medical
- Misc (Office Supplies, Postage, Other)
- Taxes (Fed, State)
- Util (Gas & Elec, Phone, Sewer, Trash, Water)
- Vacation
- *Accrual (Maj Appliances, Boat, Car Purchases, Furniture, Home Remodel/Maj Maint, PC-TV-Electronics, Other, Maj Travel)
*this is reserved for major expenses that typically occur (much) less than annually - as you might imagine it varies dramatically from year to year, but I budget $10K/yr
Some are rarely or not in use at present.
__________________
It's a pity to waste your life living the same tiny day over and over again. James Taylor
Retired Jun 2011 at age 57
Target AA: 55% equity funds / 40% bond funds / 5% cash
approx 20% SI (secure income, SS only)
Target WR: approx 2.5%
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02-03-2013, 01:14 PM
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#20
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Moderator
Join Date: May 2007
Location: San Francisco
Posts: 8,268
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I use the following categories (subcategories in parentheses):
Auto (depreciation, repair/maintenance, fuel, insurance,registration and taxes, tolls)
Charity
Clothing
Computer and office supplies
Dining
Entertainment
Furnishings / durable goods
Gifts
Groceries
Home (rent, renter's insurance)
Insurance (disability, life)
Medical (health insurance, doctor, dentist, vision, medicine)
Personal care
Pets
Public transportation
Utilities (cable, electric, water, internet, telephone)
Vacation
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