What to do with budget surplus

mattbaxx

Recycles dryer sheets
Joined
Jun 25, 2012
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San Jose
DW and I are finishing up our first calendar year as FIRE folk (we are 53 and 51) and it looks like we will be about $800 under budget (about 1.6% of our budget). Makes me proud of our forecasting ability, especially as it included a nice anniversary trip to the Caribbean in August. My natural inclination is to just note our results and move on to the next year, already budgeted. DW would like to get more utility out of that money. So I'm wondering what other folks would do/have done, since this will come up once a year for many years to come (and who knows, we might even face a budget deficit at some point). Would you:

a) Note the results, smile and move on
2) Add the surplus to next year's budget
c) Spend it frivolously in the next three days
4) Spend it in the next three days against some expected upcoming expenses
e) Put $800 cash in your wallet and see what happens
6) Something else

Thanks, and Happy New Year!
 
a)
 
I would chose 2 but "a" works as well.
 
(a) Our budget is just a target to let us know what are reasonable bounds for our expenses given our assets. I expect we'll underspend some years and overspend others. As long as the average is reasonable, we'll just keep on plugging. If overspending too much, we'll cut back expenses. Our budget includes the target number which is what we'd normally expect to spend in a given year. It also includes a high end number that I-ORP and Firecalc suggest our assets could sustain. Don't expect we'd make any adjustments unless that latter number was exceeded.
 
Congratulations on finishing your first year of ER, under budget! :D

I'd choose a), but I would also buy myself something fun but totally unnecessary, for under $50, in the next three days. Sort of a "Good for me, I'm doing the right thing with the rest of this excess" present to myself.

Then I'd move on to 2016.
 
Increase next year's budget by $800 and smile, and spend it on something frivolous if you like at any time. Consider this a bonus!
 
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(a)

This would make a good Poll question.
 
We do (a).

But, we also have a emergency fund that we can draw from if we go over our budget. If you don't have such a fund, you could start one. Your estimate is really close to your actuals, so there is a chance that you'll go over in some years. You could use the fund to bridge the gap.
 
If you are only 1.6% below budget, I would definitely NOT spend it. $800 is peanuts in the scheme of things.

Next year you may be over budget. I suspect your first year in FIRE you were walking on eggshells and wondering if the parachute will actually open.

Invest the $800 to get additional funds in the future. Or just save it.

What budget items were you most off on? Be sure to adjust your 2016 budget down by $800 on those items, as now you do not need that money.

Great job!
 
Thanks everyone! I appreciate all the insight. I warned DW that it might skew toward (a) but there is enough variance to give us food for thought. Especially the emergency fund, cookie jar, and damned furnace breaking...that's just how this year started, except it was the water heater and washing machine. And DW is looking for that small frivolous expenditure to cap off her year...which she probably deserves as she has put up with me over the past year as we navigated FIRE.
 
We do (a).

But, we also have a emergency fund that we can draw from if we go over our budget. If you don't have such a fund, you could start one. Your estimate is really close to your actuals, so there is a chance that you'll go over in some years. You could use the fund to bridge the gap.

I'm curious, do you keep this emergency fund actually separated in its own account, or spreadsheet, or is it more of a mental thing?
 
Reduce next year's budget by $800. Duh!
Bah humbug :D

I say a) but with a modification that takes 10% ($80) to fund a celebration outing; celebrating both the underage and the fact that you had a very successful first year of FIRE. Congrats!
 
I'd choose a), but I would also buy myself something fun but totally unnecessary, for under $50, in the next three days. Sort of a "Good for me, I'm doing the right thing with the rest of this excess" present to myself.

+1
 
I just did a quick taxcaster and found I had a refund coming. I moved more into a Roth. So you could prepay some taxes with that money.
 
I would put it in savings for a rainy day and keep track so that when I hit an unexpected expense in the future, it will help. I would not celebrate because like Senator, I consider making a budget exactly to be a fluke.
 
I say a) but with a modification that takes 10% ($80) to fund a celebration outing; celebrating both the underage and the fact that you had a very successful first year of FIRE. Congrats!

That's probably what we'd do. Buy a little treat and put away the rest.
 
Strongly leaning toward a), but holding it aside as a slush fund for next year sounds good too.

Practical answer has already been given. Whatever DW wants.
 
In my ER budgeting, any surplus of investment income over expenses automatically gets reinvested into the fund(s) which generate the income.
 
What would you have done if you had a Budget deficit of $800? My recommendation would be to put it in a separate "bucket" from your other investments and draw from this bucket when ever you have a deficit and add to it when you have a surplus. Every five years or so, spend the money you have in this bucket.
 
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