There have been other studies along these lines. I think the findings were that retirement kills off men, but not women. That observation is consistent with the view that men have drawn meaning, status, and society from work while women were focused on the home. Probably that has changed somewhat by now, but maybe not a lot.
The take-home message would be that finding ways to provide meaning and social contact in retirement would be very important, especially for men.
The take-home message would be that finding ways to provide meaning and social contact in retirement would be very important, especially for men.