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02-10-2011, 10:26 AM
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#2
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Moderator Emeritus
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: San Francisco
Posts: 8,827
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Quote:
Originally Posted by TromboneAl
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Not really, Al. There was an important meta-analysis validating the weaknesses of PSA screening; of interest is that for men who have had 2 normal PSA screens, the risk of dying from prostatate cancer is very low and may obviate the need for further screening - suggested but not proven at this time (might turn out to be a useful screening strategy by identifying low risk patient who need less intense evaluation).
The decision remains difficult and most doctors (and many patients) lean toward screening despite marginal evidence to support it. Each to his own for now.
__________________
Rich
San Francisco Area
ESR'd March 2010. FIRE'd January 2011.
As if you didn't know..If the above message contains medical content, it's NOT intended as advice, and may not be accurate, applicable or sufficient. Don't rely on it for any purpose. Consult your own doctor for all medical advice.
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02-10-2011, 10:35 AM
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#3
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Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
Join Date: Oct 2010
Location: Waimanalo, HI
Posts: 1,881
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I've really never understood the reservations about taking PSA tests, but anyhow, I did get some information about interpretation of results from a talk with my radiation oncologist a couple of days ago. I told him I was a little concerned that my PSA score had pushed up above 4.00, which my lab says is the top of the normal range. But my doctor said a little above 4.00 is perfectly fine for someone as old as me, since there are age adjustments to the normal range. (He didn't recall the exact adjustments, and I'm sorry that I don't have a reference to offer.)
__________________
Greg (retired in 2010 at age 68, state pension)
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02-10-2011, 03:09 PM
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#4
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I have a pre-cursor for prostate cancer and get tested every 6 months. After the last test (about 2 months ago) my urologist's office called and told me that my PSA count was edging toward the high side. Two weeks ago I underwent blood tests for insurance purposes and my PSA count was 1.5. I will discuss this with the urologist when I next see him.
By the way my urologist is a believer in PSA testing.
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02-10-2011, 04:50 PM
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#5
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Give me a museum and I'll fill it. (Picasso) Give me a forum ...
Join Date: Jun 2006
Posts: 12,880
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I find the arguments against testing compelling. I know that my prostate is enlarged, and together with all the biking, I'm guessing that my PSA score would be high, even if there's no cancer.
I recently mentioned a prostate-related symptom to my doc, who said "Oh, that's just from all the biking." and didn't pursue it. I don't think it's just the biking, but I don't want to head down the road to possible false positives. I'm 57 and have never had a psa test.
I brought this up in a prostate cancer forum, and of course almost everyone said I should immediately get tested, and fire my doc. But I realized that this is like asking whether I should buy lottery tickets in a forum of lottery winners.
I still haven't decided what to do. I think I'll phone my doctor to see what's behind his thinking.
__________________
Al
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02-10-2011, 05:10 PM
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#6
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Administrator
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: N. Yorkshire
Posts: 34,021
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Quote:
Originally Posted by TromboneAl
I find the arguments against testing compelling. I know that my prostate is enlarged, and together with all the biking, I'm guessing that my PSA score would be high, even if there's no cancer.
I recently mentioned a prostate-related symptom to my doc, who said "Oh, that's just from all the biking." and didn't pursue it. I don't think it's just the biking, but I don't want to head down the road to possible false positives. I'm 57 and have never had a psa test.
I brought this up in a prostate cancer forum, and of course almost everyone said I should immediately get tested, and fire my doc. But I realized that this is like asking whether I should buy lottery tickets in a forum of lottery winners.
I still haven't decided what to do. I think I'll phone my doctor to see what's behind his thinking.
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Thanks for raising this again, it is a very difficult question. During the last 2 years at work ('08 & '09) there were 3 guys in my group who, like me, had all been having annual PSA tests as part of the company physical and had sudden high results. Two of them went in for follow-up biopsies, complained like hell about how much it hurt but were relieved that the results were negative.
The 3rd guy had just received a score of 6.x after the previous years below 1 and the doc was recommending the biopsy, but he declined after hearing the experiences of his workmates plus all the reports of false positives.
I'm sure he'll face tough decisions each year if it stays high. I think also in his case the "velocity" of the change would have me leaning towards the biopsy rather than just the raw score, or possibly request another test to validate the accuracy of the high score.
__________________
Retired in Jan, 2010 at 55, moved to England in May 2016
Enough private pension and SS income to cover all needs
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02-10-2011, 05:56 PM
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#7
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Give me a museum and I'll fill it. (Picasso) Give me a forum ...
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: Collin County, TX
Posts: 9,293
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Since DH's PSA was a 4, I figured the slight raise in the number was due to him riding his motorcycle. Most of his biker buds thought the same thing. Unfortunately, that was not the case.
__________________
There's no need to complicate, our time is short..
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02-10-2011, 06:01 PM
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#8
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Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
Join Date: Oct 2010
Location: Waimanalo, HI
Posts: 1,881
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Alan
Two of them went in for follow-up biopsies, complained like hell about how much it hurt but were relieved that the results were negative.
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Here's the problem I have with the case against the PSA. I can't understand how there can be a virtue in withholding information from me. I understand that a high PSA score could lead to an unnecessary and painful biopsy, but then it's the decision to have the biopsy that caused the problem, not the PSA test. I understand that a high PSA score could lead to a prostatectomy which doesn't improve survival likelihood, but in that case, it's the decision to have the operation that led to the bad result. The PSA test is not the problem.
I just don't like the idea that my doctor might adopt a policy of keeping me ignorant of test results for fear that I might somehow force him to give me an inappropriate therapy.
__________________
Greg (retired in 2010 at age 68, state pension)
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02-10-2011, 06:01 PM
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#9
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Administrator
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: N. Yorkshire
Posts: 34,021
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In 2008 I had symptoms of BPH so took myself off to see a urologist in April that year. My PSA scores had never been above 1 and BPH is pretty common in older men, so I wasn't too concerned.
I do/did have BPH and have been on Flomax ever since. The improvement was almost immediate - within 2 or 3 weeks and I have been fine ever since.
My last urologist visit was October, and he said those magic words "you have a normal sized prostate". I'm still taking the medication, no after effects. PSA last test was 0.95.
Hope this helps. I really don't know what to advise, it's a very personal decision.
__________________
Retired in Jan, 2010 at 55, moved to England in May 2016
Enough private pension and SS income to cover all needs
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02-10-2011, 06:40 PM
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#10
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Recycles dryer sheets
Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: S.W. Minnesota
Posts: 134
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Had the PSA last spring. Increased from 2.5 to 3.6 since the year before.
Decided to study it, found out that it could be affected by diet and supplements. Upped vit D3 to 10k iu/day, Very low carb (no wheat, starch, sugars), Vit K2, high dose fish oil (3000 mg EPA+DHA), coQ-10, magnesium, selenium, and niacin for CAD.
Found out that thare is a test for free PSA, and over 25% indicates cancer is unlikely.
Retested in July. It had dropped to 3.2 and free PSA was 37%.
No need for urologists with big knives!!!!
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02-10-2011, 07:39 PM
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#11
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Moderator Emeritus
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: San Francisco
Posts: 8,827
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1. Once you decide to test and the value is 4-10, it is almost impossible to decide against biopsy (after all, why would you test if not to follow through with biopsyif positive). The emotional pressure is too strong to resist.
2. I have had at least two patients (one a physician) die of of sepsis after biopsy, and a dozen more require hospitalization and IV antibiotics.
3. A level of 4 is much different from a level of 9 or 10; if I had a 9 I might consider biopsy; a 4, not so much.
Without definitive evidence and speaking only for myself, I like the strategy of a baseline PSA for a year or two. If both are <1, you might leave it at that. If >= 4, follow closely. This is neither standard practice nor a recommendation. It has not yet been studied prospectively and may be wrong. But it feels sensible to me and is consistent with available data.
You, of course, should discuss with your own doctor. BTW, my guess is that 95% of urologists believe in annual screening PSAs.
__________________
Rich
San Francisco Area
ESR'd March 2010. FIRE'd January 2011.
As if you didn't know..If the above message contains medical content, it's NOT intended as advice, and may not be accurate, applicable or sufficient. Don't rely on it for any purpose. Consult your own doctor for all medical advice.
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02-10-2011, 08:45 PM
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#12
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Give me a museum and I'll fill it. (Picasso) Give me a forum ...
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Boise
Posts: 7,863
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Quote:
Originally Posted by GregLee
But my doctor said a little above 4.00 is perfectly fine for someone as old as me, since there are age adjustments to the normal range. (He didn't recall the exact adjustments, and I'm sorry that I don't have a reference to offer.)
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This is what is listed on my last lab results:
"Ref range 0.0 - 4.0
Additional interpretative information for PSA:
age 40-49 years: 0.0 - 2.5 ng/mL
age 50-59 years: 0.0 - 3.5 ng/mL
age 60-69 years: 0.0 - 4.5 ng/mL
age 70-79 years: 0.0 - 6.5 ng/mL
Reference: JAMA August 18 1993 vol 270 #7"
Consult the source article or your doctor if you're concerned that I've may have made a typo in any of the above. (yes, on my sheet it does go from 4.5 to 6.5 around age 69/70.)
HTH,
2Cor521
__________________
"At times the world can seem an unfriendly and sinister place, but believe us when we say there is much more good in it than bad. All you have to do is look hard enough, and what might seem to be a series of unfortunate events, may in fact be the first steps of a journey." Violet Baudelaire.
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02-11-2011, 12:11 AM
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#13
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Give me a museum and I'll fill it. (Picasso) Give me a forum ...
Join Date: Jul 2009
Posts: 5,307
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A timely thread. DH (age 63) just had routine screenings for done which included PSA. The result was 7.5.
However.....DH has always had a high PSA (varying in how high is high) for years. He has been biopsied at least once (maybe twice). That was several years ago and everything was fine.
I suspect he will end up getting biopsied again. And, of course, something could turn up. PSA tests (for him anyway) seem to be the little boy who cried wolf. So, he is tempted to do nothing. (I don't know if there was any discussion with him as to whether do the PSA or if it was just included in a batch of other tests). Yet, of course, it is entirely possible that the wolf is actually there.
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02-11-2011, 06:49 AM
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#14
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Gone but not forgotten
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Sarasota,fl.
Posts: 11,447
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I notice no one has mentioned the digital prostrate test or the ultrasound . Most urologists are going to do these two tests after a high PSA before ordering a biopsy . Al, I would pursue my gut feeling rather than have it ignored .
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02-11-2011, 06:53 AM
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#15
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Recycles dryer sheets
Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 92
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I get my PSA done annually as a part of my routine blood work during my physical. It's not like it's a separate test or any big deal. Just one of the many results from the blood sample. Thankfully, it has come back normal. I have memories of an old work friend who claims his PSA caught his prostate cancer early, but I suppose the articles may argue against the details of his case.
I have had some symptoms of a slightly enlarged prostate and have taken saw palmetto daily for a long time. It seems, as far as I can tell, to help and is cheap.
__________________
"I’d like to live as a poor man with lots of money." Pablo Picasso
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02-11-2011, 06:59 AM
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#16
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Give me a museum and I'll fill it. (Picasso) Give me a forum ...
Join Date: Jun 2002
Location: Texas: No Country for Old Men
Posts: 50,000
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Moemg
I notice no one has mentioned the digital prostrate test...
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Actually, Rich and cardude discussed it here...
http://www.early-retirement.org/foru...ml#post1026303
__________________
Numbers is hard
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02-11-2011, 08:37 AM
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#17
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Give me a museum and I'll fill it. (Picasso) Give me a forum ...
Join Date: Jun 2006
Posts: 12,880
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Quote:
You, of course, should discuss with your own doctor.
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My problem is that I don't know whether to trust my doctor or not. Sometimes he says things that seem pretty kooky to me.
__________________
Al
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02-11-2011, 08:40 AM
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#18
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Give me a museum and I'll fill it. (Picasso) Give me a forum ...
Join Date: Jun 2002
Location: Texas: No Country for Old Men
Posts: 50,000
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Quote:
Originally Posted by TromboneAl
My problem is that I don't know whether to trust my doctor or not. Sometimes he says things that seem pretty kooky to me.
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Time for a new doc - unless the 'kooky stuff' is along the lines of "Don't get your prescriptions filled at a garage sale'...
__________________
Numbers is hard
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02-11-2011, 08:53 AM
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#19
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Moderator
Join Date: Feb 2010
Location: Flyover country
Posts: 25,155
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What a delightful topic of conversation!
Personally, I think there is probably a lot of individual variation in this.
My first PSA test was a little over 9, which scared the hell out of me. It turned out that it was the result of prostatitis, which some antibiotics cleared up.
Since then, in the past dozen years I've had two biopsies (both negative), and the PSA has gradually dropped to the 4-5 range where it has been stable for the last 8 years. Nothing has ever been noted in the (at least annual) digital exams.
I have an enlarged prostate (urologist says it's "a big one"), but that's a different matter, with its own symptoms and discussions.
__________________
I thought growing old would take longer.
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02-11-2011, 09:01 AM
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#20
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Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
Join Date: Oct 2010
Location: Waimanalo, HI
Posts: 1,881
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Quote:
Originally Posted by roger r
I have had some symptoms of a slightly enlarged prostate and have taken saw palmetto daily for a long time. It seems, as far as I can tell, to help and is cheap.
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I take that, too. I can't tell whether it helps my enlarged prostate. I asked my urologist about it, and he said "the jury is still out" on that, but that at least it wasn't harmful. (There was a few years ago a report that saw palmetto could lower the PSA score and thus prevent diagnosing prostate cancer, but subsequent research did not bear this out.)
I had a PSA result of over 7 at age 63, soon after completing radiation therapy for rectal cancer, which, my oncologist said, was likely what caused the high PSA (the RT, that is). Over the next four years, it gradually fell to 3.x. I've had an ultrasound test from a urologist and several digital anal exams, but a biopsy has never been suggested.
__________________
Greg (retired in 2010 at age 68, state pension)
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