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Old 02-02-2008, 07:59 AM   #12
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ExHermit View Post
Here are some handy calculations and approximations that make sense to me. Maybe someone else will find them useful. Or maybe not. DW claims that I do everything backward.:confused:

S = Starting portfolio value.
E = Ending portfolio value
F = net cash Flow = deposits - withdrawals

F must include all money moving in or out of the portfolio. I need to track this anyway, since this is the Withdrawal part of Safe Withdrawal Rate.

G = Gain = E-S-F (Will be negative in the case of a loss.)

If you made all deposits or withdrawals at the end of the period, your percentage gain or loss, also called Return On Investment (ROI), would be G / S. If you made all deposits or withdrawals at the start of the period ROI would be G / (S+F). If your deposits and/or withdrawals are made evenly over the period, a reasonable approximation is

ROI = G / (S+(F/2)).

To obtain an annualized rate of return (IRR) from ROI the formula is

IRR = ((1+ROI)^(d/365)) - 1

Where d = number of days between the start date and the end date and "^" is used as in spread sheet functions to mean "to the power of".

ExHermit
This is similar to what I use except I estimate avg monthly balance.
G = Gain = E-S-F (Will be negative in the case of a loss.)
AvgBal = S+(E-F)/2

ROI = G/AvgBal
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Last edited by Alan; 02-02-2008 at 08:35 AM. Reason: corrected my formula
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