How are you getting 6%? Based on VTSAX, the high was in July 2015 and the market, with dividends reinvested has declined 3.3% since July 2015. Inflation in 2015 was virtually nonexistent (0.7% for the year) and modest thus far in 2016 so the real decline might be 4% at most with the vast majority due to the market decline since July 2015.
However, it is a bit disingenuous to measure anything from an all-time high... it will almost be lower by definition. If you go for the last 12 months then the market decline is 1.7% nominal and perhaps 2.5% real. If you look at 2015 then the return is positive 0.4% and 0.3% loss on a real basis.
So IMO 6% is silly.
Well... To begin- no more disingenuous than using an arbitrary date such as 12/31/15 !! That is no more silly than using the market high date, which to me matters more, i.e., what really matter - how much I have, How much I had. And how long it will take to get back what I had ... What happened on 12/31 to make that date special...
I keep it simple and benchmark to the SP500...it's the most commonly quoted although most here may be into the broader market including international - that's ok. Could use VTI and VXUS. Vxus was at a high of 54 And now trades at 45... That's a drop of 16%...at a typical 20 percent international mix that is going to impact equity returns negatively by about 1 percent on mix
note when I posted the market as defined by SPY was 202.5 as I recall. The market high was 213.1 That's down 5%. You could use other indices as mentioned. If adding international at a reasonable AA to the mix, the loss would be closer to 6%.... But I rounded down.
Now add inflation CPU/PPI/core rate. You pick. ... It's approx 1 % if reflecting 12 months rolling average. Or knock down to just February 2016 annualized rate) last period in my table) at 0.7% annualized. Let's see what March inflation a does with oil now at 40 bucks a barrel not 26...
Even with simple and readily available data I'm getting 5.7%... Since the highs...
So yea, headed backwards and ...nearly 6 percent...
All this talk of "I'm up for the year" is just a fools game.
Kinda like asking Mrs Lincoln how she enjoyed the rest of the play...
That's what's silly.