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Getting credit as a retiree
08-02-2019, 04:36 PM
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#1
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Dryer sheet wannabe
Join Date: Jun 2019
Posts: 15
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Getting credit as a retiree
Say you're retired and living off non-401K/IRA savings....How difficult is it to get credit when you can claim a high net worth but hardly any "income". Does the opportunity to refinance your mortgage basically vanish? What are some strategies for dealing with this?
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08-02-2019, 04:53 PM
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#2
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Recycles dryer sheets
Join Date: Apr 2013
Posts: 55
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I just applied for a mortgage loan, and I’m in the same boat - high net worth and low/no income. I’ve never had to jump through so many hoops. The underwriter doesn’t seem to understand that I’m not tapping into my traditional retirement accounts. I get a monthly stipend from a money market account, and I don’t pay taxes on it - a concept that the underwriter can’t grasp. I had to supply two years of tax documents and write a letter explaining why I don’t pay taxes on the monthly stipend. My Vanguard rep just keeps shaking his head at the absurd requests. Makes me want to go elsewhere for a loan, but I suspect it will be the same wherever I go.
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08-02-2019, 05:08 PM
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#3
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Moderator Emeritus
Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Northern Illinois
Posts: 16,601
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I haven't applied for a mortgage post retirement, but did apply for a truck loan in order to get a better deal. Had to have DW co-sign. I have very little income - still living off of cash. DW has a pension which was ok for the loan.
I can't remember any part of the loan paperwork asking for a list of portfolio assets. IIRC, they just wanted to know income.
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08-02-2019, 05:11 PM
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#4
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Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
Join Date: Feb 2014
Location: Williston, FL
Posts: 3,925
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I did get a $55k truck loan from Ford to get $750 cash back. It was not a problem.
I paid all but ~$7K off in two weeks, and the let the payments run out the rest of the balance in the four months I promised I would keep the loan.
__________________
FIRE no later than 7/5/2016 at 56 (done), securing '16 401K match (done), getting '15 401K match (done), LTI Bonus (done), Perf bonus (done), maxing out 401K (done), picking up 1,000 hours to get another year of pension (done), July 1st benefits (vacation day, healthcare) (done), July 4th holiday. 0 days left. (done) OFFICIALLY RETIRED 7/5/2016!!
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08-02-2019, 05:17 PM
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#5
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Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
Join Date: Dec 2014
Location: St. Charles
Posts: 3,919
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DW wants to get a new car in the next few months, so I guess I will find out. Since we are converting tIRA money to Roth, I can honestly tell them the number on our tax forms, but I know they cannot access that to confirm. Worst case, we'll pay cash. Might do that any way, depending on the financing offers.
__________________
If your not living on the edge, you're taking up too much space.
Never slow down, never grow old!
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08-02-2019, 05:48 PM
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#6
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Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
Join Date: Oct 2015
Posts: 2,330
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Quote:
Originally Posted by tophermiller
Say you're retired and living off non-401K/IRA savings....How difficult is it to get credit when you can claim a high net worth but hardly any "income". Does the opportunity to refinance your mortgage basically vanish? What are some strategies for dealing with this?
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Sounds like this may be a hypothetical scenario for you right now? While it is POSSIBLE to get a mortgage post FIRE, it is a MUCH bigger hassle, so if you are still employed and are pondering retirement, go ahead and get your mortgage NOW. You'll be glad you did.
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08-02-2019, 05:55 PM
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#7
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Moderator
Join Date: Nov 2015
Posts: 13,926
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in general, credit isn't hard (credit cards, small stuff, say, car note and less). Net worth is irrelevant to lending risk calculations. Your credit score helps, but lack of w2 income makes it tricky for mortgages and big stuff.
we each got an extra CC and took out a heloc before we RE'd so we have as much in the available credit area as we'd ever need, barring a mortgage. If we sold the house first to move, that's a non issue...we'd only have a gap if we wanted to buy first then sell - which would mean either working with a lender for a mortgage for a bridge, or selling equities and taking the income/tax/aca hit for a year.
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08-02-2019, 06:06 PM
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#8
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Recycles dryer sheets
Join Date: May 2014
Posts: 485
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Interesting topic. I bought a new car in late April. Around $72k. The finance guy said how do we want to do this? Cash, lease, loan?
I’ve paid cash for my last 4, but said I was curious what the process would be since I’m retired with no job. He smiled and said if you write a check, you can be out of here in 7 minutes. Apply for the other options and I have a stack of papers for you to go over and sign and a full body cavity search. I wrote the check. Didn’t need another colonoscopy.
__________________
Central Ohio and Ft.Myers, Florida
Retired January 2019, age 63
35/65 AA
0.00 WR
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08-02-2019, 06:51 PM
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#9
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Give me a museum and I'll fill it. (Picasso) Give me a forum ...
Join Date: May 2008
Location: No fixed abode
Posts: 8,765
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Aerides
in general, credit isn't hard (credit cards, small stuff, say, car note and less). Net worth is irrelevant to lending risk calculations. Your credit score helps, but lack of w2 income makes it tricky for mortgages and big stuff.
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It's easy enough to get the card, but if you want to increase the limit it's still a PITA with little or no income.
Quote:
we each got an extra CC and took out a heloc before we RE'd so we have as much in the available credit area as we'd ever need, barring a mortgage. If we sold the house first to move, that's a non issue...we'd only have a gap if we wanted to buy first then sell - which would mean either working with a lender for a mortgage for a bridge, or selling equities and taking the income/tax/aca hit for a year.
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Got the same issue right now. I haven't started shopping for the bridge loan yet, as I'm hoping the current home sells before we close on the new one. I hope it's not as hard as actually getting a mortgage or a HELOC. I'd hate to incur extra taxes by drawing down from pre-tax investments. I'm actually considering taking money from a Roth and then "rolling it over" to another Roth within the 60 day limit.
__________________
"Good judgment comes from experience. Experience comes from bad judgement." - Anonymous (not Will Rogers or Sam Clemens)
DW and I - FIREd at 50 (7/06), living off assets
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08-02-2019, 10:50 PM
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#10
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Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
Join Date: Dec 2018
Location: DuPage County IL
Posts: 2,730
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Quote:
Originally Posted by harley
It's easy enough to get the card, but if you want to increase the limit it's still a PITA with little or no income...
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disagree. we've been happily unemployed (well, we were school xing guards till last year but that was pocket change) since 2003 (me) and 2004 (wife). we keep three cards...one for everything/everyday, one for online and one we keep in a safe in case others are stolen or compromised. over the years i've asked the everyday CC issuer for a credit limit increase to allow a special one-time purchase and each time the issuer has given us that increase. our credit limit on that card now stands well over $20k. no muss, no fuss. we have been with that card issuer forever and were among the first group to get that card when it was introduced. loyalty can pay off.
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08-03-2019, 12:20 AM
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#11
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Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
Join Date: Jun 2016
Posts: 4,663
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I agree with others that getting a mortgage without a lot of income is a hassle. Some lenders do asset-based lending, but the rate is quite a bit higher. Interestingly, monthly or quarterly regular distributions from retirement accounts are counted as income, but similar distributions from taxable accounts don’t. Go figure.
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08-03-2019, 05:34 AM
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#12
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Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
Join Date: Apr 2013
Location: Beach and Mountain
Posts: 1,087
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Going through this now. They will accept: Social Security income based on the annual letter, retirement income from an IRA - as long as you have at least 2 months of equal payments, a note receivable - as long as it was signed more than a year ago and has at least 3 years. These 3 forms of income were accepted for us. Traditional pensions, jobs, and other things qualify, also.
Here are the FNMA standards https://www.fanniemae.com/content/gu...b3/3.1/09.html
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08-03-2019, 07:34 AM
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#13
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Give me a museum and I'll fill it. (Picasso) Give me a forum ...
Join Date: Aug 2004
Location: Laurel, MD
Posts: 8,327
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This question comes up very frequently. OPs question is rather generic but here’s my 2 cents.
Many members report credit is available but may require navigating some hoops. That has been my experience albeit hypothetically. The required actions depend on the institution and/or type of credit requested ( mortgage, credit card, etc).
It can be as simple as setting up systematic withdrawals to a checking or savings account which could even be temporary. Many folks report getting HELOC or refinancing prior to loss of income to avoid the extra hassle. Some lenders offer asset depletion loans that assume X % of your qualified assets can be used for income. Ask the lender you are seeking to do business with.
__________________
...with no reasonable expectation for ER, I'm just here auditing the AP class.Retired 8/1/15.
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08-03-2019, 08:26 AM
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#14
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Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
Join Date: Jan 2018
Location: Elyria, OH
Posts: 1,937
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I got an informational letter recently from Schwab about using brokerage assets to qualify for loans. I don't know if this is a relatively new offering from them. If so, maybe this sort of thing might catch on among other firms.
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08-03-2019, 08:35 AM
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#15
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Give me a museum and I'll fill it. (Picasso) Give me a forum ...
Join Date: Jun 2003
Location: Florida's First Coast
Posts: 7,723
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Is return on investments counted? For example if one has $3m in CDs that pays ~3.9%, the accounts will show ~$117k pa or $9750 per month being deposited into various accounts (re-invested most times) but still show a monthly return. How would that fair?
__________________
"Never Argue With a Fool, Onlookers May Not Be Able To Tell the Difference." - Mark Twain
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08-03-2019, 10:21 AM
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#16
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Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: St. Louis
Posts: 1,563
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My credit union does not count dividends as income only interest. A retiree can have very little interest.
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08-03-2019, 10:30 AM
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#17
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Full time employment: Posting here.
Join Date: Apr 2009
Posts: 939
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I got a mortgage as a retiree and jumped through many hoops. Like others, I have plenty of assets but low income. I was buying a house with a $300K mortgage, approx. My mortgage banker had me set up an automatic withdrawal from my IRA (at 69) for $6K a month. That, apparently, was sufficient. I also had stopped charging a lot so the balance on my cards was kept low. I always pay the cards off each month. As soon as I got the mortgage and signed on the house, I stopped the automatic withdrawals and put the money back in my IRA - it was less than 60 days so there was no taxable event. The irony does not escape me.
My mortgage is at 4.125% so I wasn’t penalized in any way. No points etc. with a 20% or so down payment.
__________________
I used to be “Thinker25” here. Retired at 62, now 73 (in 2021), no regrets & single again. I love it. I’m in RI.
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08-03-2019, 12:47 PM
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#18
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Recycles dryer sheets
Join Date: May 2014
Posts: 485
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The bigger question or concern for me would be .......if you are FIRE ........ what on earth are you doing trying to get a loan?
__________________
Central Ohio and Ft.Myers, Florida
Retired January 2019, age 63
35/65 AA
0.00 WR
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08-03-2019, 01:01 PM
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#19
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Full time employment: Posting here.
Join Date: Apr 2009
Posts: 939
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Floridatennisplayer
The bigger question or concern for me would be .......if you are FIRE ........ what on earth are you doing trying to get a loan?
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I moved across the country, to an area where houses cost more. I could have sold investments to buy the new house but that wasn’t a good use of assets. I put down a substantial down payment to avoid points, etc.
__________________
I used to be “Thinker25” here. Retired at 62, now 73 (in 2021), no regrets & single again. I love it. I’m in RI.
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08-03-2019, 01:07 PM
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#20
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Recycles dryer sheets
Join Date: May 2014
Posts: 485
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Quote:
Originally Posted by DeborahB
I moved across the country, to an area where houses cost more. I could have sold investments to buy the new house but that wasn’t a good use of assets. I put down a substantial down payment to avoid points, etc.
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Got ya, makes sense.
__________________
Central Ohio and Ft.Myers, Florida
Retired January 2019, age 63
35/65 AA
0.00 WR
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