Join Early Retirement Today
Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
Who wouldn't love another lump sum vs. pension question?
Old 11-24-2019, 01:28 PM   #1
Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
 
Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: Back woods of Fennario
Posts: 1,170
Who wouldn't love another lump sum vs. pension question?



Mega-corp - solid company, plan is well funded.

Lump sum: $67,552
Single life annuity: $400/month
5-year guarantee payout to you/survivor: $398

I've back-tested this on immediatebannuities and the monthly payout is better than the single quote by about 20%. Testing the other way, I would need about $82K to get the same single life annuity payout. (Age 62 male.)

My thinking based on the above is that I'd still just get the lump sum and manage it myself.

This gave me pause for thought. I've just realized that the state I live in (AL) does not tax defined benefit pensions. I knew this for state and government pensions (DW will have one and already part of the calculus), but I didn't see the small private pension angle.

If I take the lump sum, is that bucket forever exempt from state income tax? If I were to roll it into my IRA, wouldn't it get lost? I've googled to no avail - wondering if anyone else had any experience in state that exempts defined benefit pension but not IRA/401(K), etc. income.

Are lump-sum payments usually rolled into existing IRAs? (likely a dumb question...)

TIA for any insights anyone can offer.
__________________
"Time wounds all heels...." - Groucho Marx
LRDave is offline   Reply With Quote
Join the #1 Early Retirement and Financial Independence Forum Today - It's Totally Free!

Are you planning to be financially independent as early as possible so you can live life on your own terms? Discuss successful investing strategies, asset allocation models, tax strategies and other related topics in our online forum community. Our members range from young folks just starting their journey to financial independence, military retirees and even multimillionaires. No matter where you fit in you'll find that Early-Retirement.org is a great community to join. Best of all it's totally FREE!

You are currently viewing our boards as a guest so you have limited access to our community. Please take the time to register and you will gain a lot of great new features including; the ability to participate in discussions, network with our members, see fewer ads, upload photographs, create a retirement blog, send private messages and so much, much more!

Old 11-24-2019, 01:54 PM   #2
Give me a museum and I'll fill it. (Picasso)
Give me a forum ...
Sunset's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2014
Location: Spending the Kids Inheritance and living in Chicago
Posts: 15,976
You can have as many IRA's as you like, so you can open a ROLLOVER IRA for the lumpsum to sit inside and be separate.

Will that count for State tax free status, I have no idea, as it's still an IRA withdrawal when you are "retired".

I would go with the monthly payout, it's a Really Great deal.. especially with the 5yr payout guarantee. In 14 yrs they will have paid out the lumpsum, imagine if you live 30 more year.
__________________
Fortune favors the prepared mind. ... Louis Pasteur
Sunset is online now   Reply With Quote
Old 11-24-2019, 02:40 PM   #3
Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
njhowie's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Posts: 3,726
Quote:
Originally Posted by LRDave View Post


Mega-corp - solid company, plan is well funded.

Lump sum: $67,552
Single life annuity: $400/month
5-year guarantee payout to you/survivor: $398

I've back-tested this on immediatebannuities and the monthly payout is better than the single quote by about 20%. Testing the other way, I would need about $82K to get the same single life annuity payout. (Age 62 male.)

My thinking based on the above is that I'd still just get the lump sum and manage it myself.
Your administrator should be providing you with the forms to initiate distributions and with each option, it should indicate the relative value to the single life annuity - this is an IRS requirement. So, for the lump sum, it should have a statement in that paragraph to the effect of "The relative value of this benefit to the Single Life Annuity is X%." Along with this, there should be a paragraph indicating what the parameters to determine the Relative Value are. For example, here is the paragraph right off of DW's:

Quote:
Relative Value: IRS Regulations require that we show you the "relative value" of each payment option below as a percent of the Single Life Annuity. This demonstrates the expected "value" of the benefit payment options. The Single Life Annuity is given a value of 100%. To calculate the value of each other payment option, including lump sums, we used an interest rate of 2.05% for the first 5 years, 3.61% for the next 15 years, and 4.27% for all additional years and an assumed life expectancy. The actual difference in the value of the payment methods will depend on how long you (and, if appropriate, your beneficiary) lives. See below for the "value" of each benefit payment option compared to the Single Life Annuity. Because each person's circumstances are unique, a benefit election should not be made solely on the relative value of that election.
Quote:
This gave me pause for thought. I've just realized that the state I live in (AL) does not tax defined benefit pensions. I knew this for state and government pensions (DW will have one and already part of the calculus), but I didn't see the small private pension angle.

If I take the lump sum, is that bucket forever exempt from state income tax? If I were to roll it into my IRA, wouldn't it get lost? I've googled to no avail - wondering if anyone else had any experience in state that exempts defined benefit pension but not IRA/401(K), etc. income.
It shouldn't be difficult to keep track of - you'll have the amount of your lump sum distribution, that will remain fixed. Any gains on it going forward will be taxable (I'm assuming we're talking about traditional rollover IRA here).

Quote:
Are lump-sum payments usually rolled into existing IRAs? (likely a dumb question...)
Both DW and I have done that with our lump sum distributions. If you wanted to and saw some reason for it, you could put it in to a new rollover IRA.
njhowie is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-24-2019, 02:43 PM   #4
Thinks s/he gets paid by the post
 
Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: Back woods of Fennario
Posts: 1,170
I've found a thread on an Intuit MB that indicates that if the lump sum is rolled into an IRA, it loses its tax-exempt status. These are MB comments, so not ironclad, but another thing in favor of the pension. State income tax is basically 5%.
__________________
"Time wounds all heels...." - Groucho Marx
LRDave is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 11-24-2019, 05:38 PM   #5
Give me a museum and I'll fill it. (Picasso)
Give me a forum ...
pb4uski's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2010
Location: Sarasota, FL & Vermont
Posts: 34,803
I agree. Reconsider taking the pension if you intend to stay in Alabama.

Quote:
Pensions: Retiring to Alabama can be a smart move if you’ll be relying heavily on a pension in your golden years. If you’re retiring from the private sector, Alabama won’t tax your pension income if it comes from a defined benefit retirement plan. The state also exempts military retirement pay and income from a long list of government pensions.

401(k)s and IRAs: While the Yellowhammer State is pretty good to retirees when it comes to taxes, it doesn’t exempt all retirement income. Distributions from 401(k) plans and IRAs are taxed as ordinary income.
https://www.kiplinger.com/slideshow/...ion/index.html
__________________
If something cannot endure laughter.... it cannot endure.
Patience is the art of concealing your impatience.
Slow and steady wins the race.

Retired Jan 2012 at age 56
pb4uski is offline   Reply With Quote
Reply


Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 members and 1 guests)
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Another Lump Sum vs Pension vs Early Pension 38Chevy454 FIRE and Money 6 09-02-2017 06:14 AM
Another pension vs lump sum thread. rodi FIRE and Money 26 10-03-2014 02:26 PM
Employer pension or lump sum rollover of pension? PawPrint53 FIRE and Money 21 06-01-2012 12:37 PM
Another pension lump sum vs. monthly payment question robls FIRE and Money 11 02-08-2011 03:52 PM

» Quick Links

 
All times are GMT -6. The time now is 12:29 AM.
 
Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.8 Beta 1
Copyright ©2000 - 2023, vBulletin Solutions, Inc.