Does constructive sale count for income wrt ACA subsidy?

Curmudgeon

Recycles dryer sheets
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Oct 17, 2016
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Geez that's a terrible title... Oh well :)

Hypothetically, if one were planning on getting health insurance off the ACA exchange, and getting a subsidy, and needed to show enough income to stay above the FPL limit, could you do a stock sale, claim the LT cap gain as income towards MAGI, and then immediately repurchase the same stock (at a higher basis)? If you did that in an attempt to generate a capital loss, the IRS would call that a 'constructive sale', and disallow the loss. Just wondering if there's any problem with using it to generate a (paper) gain.
Also, I assume that recharacterizing trad. IRA funds as Roth also counts as income for ACA MAGI purposes?
 
Geez that's a terrible title... Oh well :)

Hypothetically, if one were planning on getting health insurance off the ACA exchange, and getting a subsidy, and needed to show enough income to stay above the FPL limit, could you do a stock sale, claim the LT cap gain as income towards MAGI, and then immediately repurchase the same stock (at a higher basis)? If you did that in an attempt to generate a capital loss, the IRS would call that a 'constructive sale', and disallow the loss. Just wondering if there's any problem with using it to generate a (paper) gain.
Also, I assume that recharacterizing trad. IRA funds as Roth also counts as income for ACA MAGI purposes?
If you sell an investment at a loss and buy it right back you have a wash sale. If you wait 31 days you don't have a wash sale (assuming you did not violate other rules. The wash sale moves the loss to the newly purchased investment. So this loss is not allowed.

You can sell at a gain and buy it back and the gain is still income and it would be seen as part on the MAGI for ACA purposes.
A Roth conversion would create an income unless all the $ in the TIRA were after tax with no earnings.
 
Yes, gains trading is fine and would create income for ACA since the gain is included in tax return AGI.

As do Roth conversions assuming IRA was a deductible IRA or from the rollover of a tax-deferred 401k.

Recharacterizations are a reversal of a Roth conversion so you misused the term recharacterization in your OP... what you described was a conversion.
 
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