As others noted, taxes are the key discriminator.... but I don't mean $120K before-tax or after-tax. I mean, what if your annual income tax bill is itself $120K? Or more? Dividends in a taxable portfolio are expensive, as are RMDs from a tax-deferred one (even more so). How do we juxtapose actual living-expenses, with taxes? As a semi-retiree currently in "Barista FIRE", easily two thirds of my total expenses - including of course housing, food, insurance, everything - are federal and state income taxes.