27 years old buying pension credits follow up

namesbond

Dryer sheet wannabe
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Aug 14, 2013
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I work for state government an originally reached out to this forum 7 years ago about whether to buy 5 years of service. The original thread has been archived so I just thought I would post a new followup topic. Maybe it will inspire other young pension workers to by years of service.


8/14/2013
I currently have just over 4 years of service with a state agency. I'm fully vested and our pension is well funded and will most likely be well funded for the next 15 years atleast because of natural resources. So I want everyone to treat my question as if there isn't any doubt the pension fund will stay solvent eventhough I'm fully aware what can happen. I am currently 27 years old and have the opportunity to purchase 5 years of service credit for $14,500 at 8% interest . Our formula for determining our pension payment is (years of service * 2%) * highest average salary over last 3 years of service. If I were to leave before the rule of 85 I would receive this payment beginning at 65 years old with no inflation adjustment. I currently make $3,391 per month.

So I'm currently looking at 8% * 3391 = $271.28 per month at age 65

With 5 more years 18% * 3391 = $610.38 per month at age 65

For some background I have $32,000 in my Roth IRA and $3,000 in Deferred Comp fund.

I have very little expenses and think I can max out my Roth and pay a large chunk of the $14,500 very quickly. I want to do this to suppliment my investing. I see it as diversification. It also decreases my rule of 85 to 50 years old if I manage to enjoy state employment for that long which is possible since there are many state agencies I could work for. The idea of investing in myself is also enticing since I would receive a higher benefit based on each year I keep my employment and everytime I get a raise.

Is it a good idea? I alway read about people purchasing service credits at the end to retire early often paying $90,000 or more. Does it make more sense to do when you are young?

4/28/2016
I thought it might be fun to post a follow up to this a couple years later. The pension years have been paid off for awhile now. I currently have 11 years 7 months of service so I'm looking at a $833.68 per month benefit at age 65 on a average salary of $3,598.61. My current salary is $3,873.00. Currently, I have $50,000 in equity on my $120,000 condo, 12 grand in my roth ira, 12 grand in my deferred comp, 5 grand in my HSA, and my pension which currently has a cash value of $38,267.36 so my focus is currently on my 4% match in deferred comp, maxing out HSA, and maxing out the Roth IRA. I'm trying to get my index funds up since I used a lot of my Roth IRA to purchase my condo using the first time home buyer exemption.

8/16/2020
So it is 7 years later. I still work for state government but have switched employers. I currently have about 16 years of service with a pension payout of $1,360.21 per month. Next month I get a salary increase where I will be earning just under $5,000 per month. I know in the original thread I was told $4,000.00 per month earnings was my break even point so I have surpassed that!

My pension balance is currently $77,711.03. I have $72,774.28 in equity in my $120,000.00 condo. My HSA, Roth IRA, and Deferred Comp accounts add up to $83,231.40 in investments. I pretty much have a 1/3 mix of pension, home equity, and index funds.

I also switched jobs while covid happened so it scared the heck out of me to where I paid off my car and credit cards so my mortgage is my only debt. I'm not quite comfortable at my new job yet but I'm getting there!
 
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Congratulations on buying those years early and cheap. DH has friends that had to pay $120k for 5 years.

2% at 30 years means you will have 60% of your income for life once you retire, and you will only have to put in 25 years!

Great job! Keep up the great work!
 
Awesome job. Great move on your part. I'm taking my pension this year at 52 and not looking back.
 
Smart...to buy those years at that price.

Well done!
 
Agree, that was a smart financial decision on your part buying the 5 years credit for the sale price.
 
Namesbond, Did you purchase your years with after tax or transferred pretaxed dollars? I bought 5 years for about 85k but it effectively paid itself back in higher pension checks in about 5 years. Anyways I bought one of the years in after tax dollars. I should have bought all 5 that way because that segment of my pension is never considered “taxable”. So I only have a couple thousand of my pension returned annually tax free. It could have been considerably more.
 
I used after tax dollars! I never knew about that.


Namesbond, Im assuming you will fall under same standards, so that part of your pension should be forever “tax free” which is nice. I forget what the proper term is, but in unrelated terminology in investing terms its considered “return on capital”. In other words you have already been taxed on that money so it wont be taxed again. They kind of prorate it over your projected life expectancy at retirement.
 
2026 update - I happened to return to this post today another 6 years later currently 39 years old. I totally forgot about what Mulligan had told me but that is awesome! I'm still in state government making about $6,100 per year with 21.5 years already into the pension. Current pension balance $158,610.12 with monthly projected payout of $2,482.69 and $107.08 Health Credit. I have been maxing out the HSA for awhile now so I have about 44k in there, 21k in a roth ira, and about 100k in the 457b. We just got a roth option for the 457b so I switched my contributions to roth. I sold my condo and bought a townhouse putting about 100k down.

They stopped offering a pension to new hires and now I'm considered tier 1 as they have three tiers from making changes to the pension after I was hired removing health credit, implementing minimum retirement age, and adjusting multiplier.
 
I retired from a Municipal Utility District in Sacramento. We were CalPERS. When I left it was 2-55. I bought 5 years of "air time" at around $100k IIRC.

Retired in 2009 with 21 + 5 years service @ 55 1/2 years old. The last 10 years or so I had been HEAVILY funding both a 457 plan as well as the 401(k) - depositing the MAX, including "Catch Up" provisions.
To the tune of around 40% of my gross income. It was PAINFUL.

But, the upside was at i was "living" on around 52% of my salary (40% deferred + 7.65 Social security). SO when I retired @ 55 1/2 the pension was around 46% of my final salary. I only needed a token amount annually from the 457 plan to bring me up to my final net take home pay. Then I had a coronary issue and went on SS disability in the summer of 2011 and by 2012 my income was back to the "net" gross (after 401/457 contribs) I had in the last few years.

+ DW "Molly" started HER CalPERS + Social and we were set!

Have hardly tapped the retirement funds in the last, what, 17 years. We are generally frugal.
 
Wow, state government salaries are nowhere near as good as I thought!
:2funny:
I would guess $61K year. I was local government made $57K my last year, DW barely $70K after 27 years.
Like OP DW bought back 2 years of time she was a Temp employee from her 401K bucket.
 
Too long ago to remember the specifics, but DW had the chance to buy 12 months of service for her time teaching outside of the state, or something like that. It wasn't expensive but defintiely not cheap. Anyway, multiple years later, wow were we glad we did it so DW could retire a year ealier.
 
I bought 5 years of service credit towards my pension. Pension formula is based on age, years of service and last 12 months of payroll. The cost of the credit was $50k.

I used funds from 401(k). Best investment ever! That investment increased my pension by 13%, to $11k a month at age 55.

Only downside was the IRS saw my withdrawal of funds from 401(k) as an early withdrawal and attempted to penalize me. It was a simple plan to plan transfer and the issue was cleared up with the exchange of paperwork with the IRS.

And several years after I bought this additional service credit it was offered again. And this second time the cost was much higher! I story I heard was there was some error in the actuarial calc of the cost and that was the reason why the cost went up when it was offered the second time.

Retired five years ago.
 
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