Electric Vehicles - Models Discussion

Road mileage taxes are coming in some form or another. So enjoy the cheap electric rates while you can.
Coming? At least 39 states already do. I paid an additional $214.50 last year, more than an ICE driver would have paid in road taxes for the miles I drive. But I’m saving over $600/yr gas versus home charging even though I only drive about 8000-9000 miles/yr, so I’m not worried.
 
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Our electric rate is almost 5 times yours - highest in the nation. But we do have a lot of electric vehicles in the state. So they must be paying for themselves. Gas is about $4.75.
Probably. My assumptions were 7.5 cents per kWh electric (marginal rate) and $3.00 per gallon at 30 mpg on gas. Sounds like you’d still be saving driving an EV in HI.
 
Probably. My assumptions were 7.5 cents per kWh electric (marginal rate) and $3.00 per gallon at 30 mpg on gas. Sounds like you’d still be saving driving an EV in HI.
If I had a place to charge an EV I would be very tempted. I like the technology and the acceleration.
 
Coming? At least 39 states already do. I paid an additional $214.50 last year, more than an ICE driver would have paid in road taxes for the miles I drive. But I’m saving over $600/yr gas versus home charging even though I only drive about 8000-9000 miles/yr, so I’m not worried.
Exactly. That’s what I meant. A regular driver using gas in TX would have paid at most $100, probably less. And I think they were originally going to set it to $100, but suddenly decided to grab $200 instead.

The only good thing for us was that we didn’t pay it for the first two years as it became law after we bought our EV.
 
I actually disagree with that statement somewhat. If and when lower priced EV's and faster charging becomes more the standard in the US, there will not be the need to have 100kwh batteries. BYD is now coming out with vehicles that can be charged up in 5-10 minutes. Also, Chevy will be selling the Bolt later this year or early next for upper 20's to low 30's. They already sell the Equinox EV starting at around 35K. At that price, a range of 250-300 miles is usable for many people, especially if the charging eventually becomes faster.
Americans tend to buy for peak needs, hence all the big vehicles. I suspect that public charging infrastructure could stay marginal for a long time. There's ideological issues in rural areas, and local control of infrastructure may mean that suppliers just won't fight to install it.

My case for an electric car is almost as bad as it can get without pulling a trailer, and I'd be OK with the advertised 315 miles of the Equinox EV. I need to be able to complete a 200-225 mile day trip (with some mountains) in any conditions I'd hike in without recharging. That should also allow a run from my house to family in the NYC area (370 miles) with a single charge stop, though I recognize that two shorter ones could be more efficient (and keep me from having to mooch my sister's expensive electricity).
 
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Admittedly not every state has the same rate structure (I average about 7.5 cents per kWh at home 24/7), but if I had to ‘buy gas’ for my EV it would cost more than 5X what home charging costs me. Some states home rates are much higher, but there are other comparable states while others with off peak rates can offer similar savings. And those who can’t charge at home pay considerably more.
We're in Virginia, and I'm paying 12 cents per kWh before local fees and fixed charges (14 cents all-in). I didn't think there would be anywhere below 10 cents anymore.
 
We're in Virginia, and I'm paying 12 cents per kWh before local fees and fixed charges (14 cents all-in). I didn't think there would be anywhere below 10 cents anymore.
I don't know if any other state does it, but my electrical utility charges a fixed base charge of $40/month for all users, and then on average 7.48 cents/kWh on all usage. So my 'marginal rate' is the latter since EV charging is on top of what I was paying. Frankly I don't think the rate structure is fair as it punishes low usage and rewards high usage.
 
I don't know if any other state does it, but my electrical utility charges a fixed base charge of $40/month for all users, and then on average 7.48 cents/kWh on all usage. So my 'marginal rate' is the latter since EV charging is on top of what I was paying. Frankly I don't think the rate structure is fair as it punishes low usage and rewards high usage.
Our rates are all per kWh no base rate. Transmission charge is half of it and varies slightly, the other half is what the provider charges and is fixed by contract. So we’re around 15c/kWh.

Due to our low driving habits when home we’re spending around $10-$13 a month for home car charging.
 
I think there is some confusion here, so let me be clear what I mean when I talk about a road mileage tax. The key word there is mileage. People would be taxed for each mile they drive. My state is proposing a 2.6 cent tax per mile. That would apply to all full EVs in a few years.
And to cars with ICE power a few years after that.

If 39 other states are already doing this, then my elected representatives need to talk to them soon.
Well your state may be attempting to come up with a new way of doing it, but several states have already come up with a flat fee structure for EVs that doesn’t require tracking miles driven.
 
Our electric rate is almost 5 times yours - highest in the nation. But we do have a lot of electric vehicles in the state. So they must be paying for themselves. Gas is about $4.75.
Seems like solar charging would be well worth it there considering how expensive electricity is. Even a small array of 4000 watts would charge up your vehicle over a couple of sunny Hawaiian days.
 
Well your state may be attempting to come up with a new way of doing it, but several states have already come up with a flat fee structure for EVs that doesn’t require tracking miles driven.
I would love to see the gas tax replaced by a true usage tax.
Charge ICE, EVs, PHEVs, hybrids, hydrogen and any other fuel that is developed the same rate.

On top of that, index it to inflation.

It doesn’t ever need to be changed, updated, or otherwise meddled with because a new fuel source is used. And all drivers pay the by the same rules.
 
I would love to see the gas tax replaced by a true usage tax.
Charge ICE, EVs, PHEVs, hybrids, hydrogen and any other fuel that is developed the same rate.

On top of that, index it to inflation.

It doesn’t ever need to be changed, updated, or otherwise meddled with because a new fuel source is used. And all drivers pay the by the same rules.
Sounds good on paper, but I’m sure you’ve read all the gnashing of teeth on how to accurately track mileage. Privacy issues with onboard trackers, vehicle weight based or not, miles driven in multiple states, registration inspections to verify/update miles driven not often enough in some states. How to figure in Federal road taxes? New tax collection personnel, whereas now it's built in at filling stations. And on and on…

Some argue heavy trucks don’t pay their fair share based on relative damage per mile now despite higher rates. So that has to be part of the calculus too.
 
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Seems like solar charging would be well worth it there considering how expensive electricity is. Even a small array of 4000 watts would charge up your vehicle over a couple of sunny Hawaiian days.
Very true. But we have two significant issues around solar. Our electric company has very little ability to absorb extra solar power, so off-grid charing with solar is likely the only viable solution for most people.

On that basis. establishing a solar system would likely be mostly for car charging and not viable since it's not tied into the grid for when solar is inoperative.

The other issue is that we are likely the state in the union with the most multi-family housing (least SFH) I'd estimate 60/40 or worse. Thus, most people can not deploy solar even if it were otherwise viable.

Too bad, because, as you point out, we're otherwise very suited to solar energy capture.
 
The Chevy Equinox EV is 191 inches long approximately (longer than what you're looking for), but starts at $35k, so it's in the affordable price range that you mentioned.
The base 2wd version of the Equinox is priced well after the rebate. I hope it sells well. Most EVs sold in the US to date have been fairly expensive. As prices come down there will be more sales.
 
Sounds good on paper, but I’m sure you’ve read all the gnashing of teeth on how to accurately track mileage. Privacy issues with onboard trackers, vehicle weight based or not, miles driven in multiple states, registration inspections to verify/update miles driven not often enough in some states. How to figure in Federal road taxes? New tax collection personnel, whereas now it's built in at filling stations. And on and on…

Some argue heavy trucks don’t pay their fair share based on relative damage per mile now despite higher rates. So that has to be part of the calculus too.
These are all manageable though. The technology is there.
IMHO, declare your mileage each year and don’t worry about in state vs out of state mileage. States would loose more money setting up and maintaining a system to track that, than they would just relying on self declaration.

This is a bigger problem in very small geographical coverage states. So some other system or accommodations are likely needed.

Does anyone really want to spend 1 Billion dollars to prevent the loss of a thousand?
 
Our annual registration fees are weight based as well as type of vehicle and whether commercial.
 
Well your state may be attempting to come up with a new way of doing it, but several states have already come up with a flat fee structure for EVs that doesn’t require tracking miles driven.
We currently have a flat fee. $75 for hybrids, and IIRC, $250 for fully electric vehicles. However, that is thought to be inherently unfair to low-mileage drivers who end up subsidizing high mileage drivers.
 
We currently have a flat fee. $75 for hybrids, and IIRC, $250 for fully electric vehicles. However, that is thought to be inherently unfair to low-mileage drivers who end up subsidizing high mileage drivers.
Until they can figure how to tax at-home charging (without charging for other electrical usage,) I doubt we'll come close to a universally "fair" system. Unfortunate, but we're changing paradigms and that always leads to unexpected issues.
 
Until they can figure how to tax at-home charging (without charging for other electrical usage,) I doubt we'll come close to a universally "fair" system. Unfortunate, but we're changing paradigms and that always leads to unexpected issues.
Seems like an unnecessarily convoluted way to go about it. Weight and miles driven are the direct variables. There are already several ways to capture both.
 
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If I had a place to charge an EV I would be very tempted. I like the technology and the acceleration.
I was getting quotes to install a charger and some electricians were telling me that I had to get thousands in panel upgrades. I contacted my city permitting dept. and they said there were no such requirements.

I have a 120 volt charger and I was topping off my Honda Prologue but I looked at my PG&E rates vs. rates at some chargers nearby.

There are L2 chargers near my house which costs less than my electricity rates at home so that’s a good option. Despite California rates, still cheaper than gas, though when I don’t drive for a couple of days, my range drops a couple of miles.

My EV also comes with $300 in charging credits so I’ve gone a couple of times to L3 chargers and have spent about $50 of those credits to charge from 30-35% to 75-80%. Took about 40 minutes each time.

Once I run out of credits I will probably use the L2 public chargers.
 
I will look at EV when the range and charging time improves for sure. I also want to see better adoption of repair ability, and insurability. I checked and would be paying a good bit more for insurance. Rationale from my insurance guy was accident repair costs.

I think the relative difference in interest (at this point in time) for Europe vs US (having lived in Europe for a couple of years) is the relative size and distance differences.

Flieger

Europe is allowing some Chinese EVs. They have tariffs but not like the US which has shut them out of our market. These are smaller EVs good to use within cities so limited in range, maybe 250 kilometers tops.

I’ve been planning Europe trips recently and rentals of EVs consistently show up among the lowest priced rentals. Again these EVs, typically from Peugeot, seem to be smaller and more limited in range.

My trips will include drives between cities and into small villages. I haven’t looked up charging stations locations or anything but I assume that EVs are not good for tourists wanting to visit different cities and villages, especially the latter where charging stations would be more sparse.
 
It seems like there would be apps to help with finding chargers in Europe but maybe it would just complicate things as a visitor.

The 25% tariffs announced yesterday will probably be bad for GM and Ford since the Mach-e, and EV versions of the Blazer and Equinox are assembled in Mexico.
 
It seems like there would be apps to help with finding chargers in Europe but maybe it would just complicate things as a visitor.

The 25% tariffs announced yesterday will probably be bad for GM and Ford since the Mach-e, and EV versions of the Blazer and Equinox are assembled in Mexico.
If I’m reading the latest tariff proclamation correctly (not restricted to Canada, Mexico, China) it will also impact EVs from Audi all, BMW all, Mini, Genesis-Hyundai-Kia all, Honda Prologue, Lexus 450e, MB most, Polestar most, Porsche, Subaru, Toyota, Volvo most. But of course the details have already changed several times. Who knows…
 
I was getting quotes to install a charger and some electricians were telling me that I had to get thousands in panel upgrades. I contacted my city permitting dept. and they said there were no such requirements.
I would imagine the need to upgrade the panel was a technical requirement and not a city requirement, although the work would likely require a city permit. There is no way I could add a 220V charger to my panel without an expensive upgrade, just no more room in the panel. There might be cheaper options like piggy backing off of your dryer power, that's what I would end up doing if I had the need for an EV charger.
 
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