Sorry for the large type. This is copied from a law dictionary web site. The first definition doesn't mention anything about conviction.
criminal
criminal Law Definition
n
- One who has committed a crime.
- One who has been convicted of a crime.
- Constituting, implying, or involving a crime or an element of a crime.
- Pertaining to some aspect of the penal code or its administration.
career criminal
One who repeatedly commits crimes, especially of the same type. See also habitual criminal.
habitual criminal
One who has been convicted of one or more crimes in the past and, as a result, is subject to a more severe sentence under the habitual offender statute of a state for any subsequent crime that they commit. Also called habitual offender. See also career criminal and
three-strikes law.
Webster's New World Law Dictionary Copyright © 2010 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.