Nothing "natural" about these limits!
Mountain_Mike said:
I think some answers are simple:
1. Work on the supply side. Create more doctors, nurses, and other heal care workers. (Each year, thousands of people qualified to enter these training programs are turned away).
2. Eliminate malpractice lawsuits except in cases of intentional negligence. (In any operation or procedure, things can go wrong even if the operation is done correctly--I propose that people not be allowed to sue in cases like these). The same for prescriptions. There are known side effects to all drugs--so, let the patients make the choice and take the risks.
3. Deport the ILLEGALS who are getting "free" coverage, paid for by you and I.
The bottom line is we need to lower the COST of providing health care service in this country.
Years ago, I don't think we even had health insurance, except for catestrophic coverage. I remember leaving the doctor's office, with my mom paying $10 or something, cash, for the visit. You can't tell me that a doctor can't make a decent living on, say $50 for a 15 minute visit.
I don't usually join these healthcare debates because I pay $460/YEAR for my family's TRICARE. Our copay is $12. All of this used to be free when I was working.
But Mike, your post really sparked my recognition reflex, which is unusual for this topic. I couldn't understand why it seemed so familiar... until I realized that you're describing the military's healthcare system! (Eagle, can you back me up here? GD-ER, where are you? Samclem? Tomcat? Otako? Bridget?)
Simple answers are for simple problems. But here's a comparison--
1. The military is recruiting tons of healthcare workers and paying them annual bonuses as high as 50% of salary. The biggest problems are finding the instructors (colleges, teaching hospitals, doctors/nurses who aren't too burned out to pass on their experience) and then finding people who actually want to tackle this avocation. The military even runs its own medical schools & teaching hospitals to try to "grow their own." (A little hint-- if the military will pay you $25K extra per year to take a job that's usually done by people with $50K salaries, it's not gonna be an easy job. But you're allowed to shoot back.)
2. It's darn near impossible to sue a military medical worker (I think it has to do with government liability). Essentially an incompetent surgeon can kill a lot of people before it's even noticed, let alone before it's an issue. We're not just talking negligence-- we're talking gross dereliction of duty. One local hospital had a physician's assistant who was molesting children for nearly five years, a final year of it under "evidence-collecting surveillance", before being arrested & convicted. The kids received "free" psychiatric care and the families received a promise that it wouldn't happen again. Can you see that happening in a civilian hospital? It's actually easier to rein in bad military medical workers with the UCMJ ("duty") than via the civilian penal or civil litigation systems.
3. If they can't get on the base, they can't get in the ER. If you need emergency treatment but can't produce a military ID for the gate security staff, then they'll try first aid and call 911 for you. They'll do that even if you're less than 100 feet from a military ER.
The military is arguably the Wal-Mart of medical care. It's one of the nation's biggest & most expensive healthcare bureaucracies systems with access to advanced equipment and a fairly skilled staff. Other retailers live in fear of Wal-Mart while civilian doctors live in fear of TRICARE. Not only that, but the military exerts a lot of control over its patient's lifestyles-- they're discouraged from smoking, they have to exercise (and be graded on their performance) and they're required to undergo periodic screenings. They're fed reasonably healthy food while living in a reasonably clean, comfortable environment (we're talking shore duty here) and discouraged from risky off-duty behavior (drugs, alcohol, unsafe sex). Military people on drugs/alcohol or diabetic treatment or chronic diseases are frequently discharged, so the patient population is freakishly healthy compared to civilian medical care.
Yet after 24 years in the system I won't use a military physician or dentist. (I have no dental insurance and I pay out of pocket instead of using my
"free" space-available dental care.) In fact on active duty I took darn good care of myself to avoid falling into the system. Even corpsmen still joke about "Military medicine-- where you really understand why an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure." Every military member will consider going to a civilian doctor-- if they can afford it-- for a second opinion. When given a choice, the vast majority of parents in the military will choose a civilian pediatrician for their kids instead of a military pediatrician. The military system is on par with civilian healthcare and the costs are certainly reasonable. Yet if the system is so good, then why are the inmates customers trying so hard to leave?
How many of you would submit to the following requirements for your low-cost (free!) no-deductible medical insurance for you
and your family? Keep in mind that failure to comply means that you'll be "administratively discharged" (fired):
- If you have a workplace dispute then you have no doctor-patient confidentiality. Your department boss has complete access to your entire medical, dental, & psychiatric records.
- Your bosses can make you go get an exam anytime. They can even make you stay in a hospital for psychiatric observation.
- Annual smoking-cessation classes. You're not entitled to smoke breaks or office smoking areas, either.
- Annual "healthy lifestyle" classes, including anti-drug & -alcohol seminars. Incidents in these two categories may result in being fired, forced to undergo additional training, or take anti-alcohol medication.
- Annual dental screenings/cleanings.
- Annual HIV blood test.
- Extremely graphic annual training on sexual diseases.
- Extremely graphic annual training on workplace safety.
- Anthrax vaccinations. (Hey, our lawyers say it's OK!)
- Annual mental-health & stress-reduction training. (No matter how adversely it affects your morale or stress levels.)
- Annual flu shots. This is not optional but you can get time off for immediately coming down with a respiratory infection (it's not flu because you were just vaccinated against it!).
- Hepatitis A&B vaccinations. This is not optional for most.
- If you travel in your job, many additional exotic vaccinations. Most of them don't have side effects and our lawyers say that we're sure of that.
- Mandatory DNA sampling for a forensic-identification database. Honestly, this info will only be used for official purposes. We really mean that.
- Annual PAP smear. (Unless you're a male, although it's happened before.)
- Semi-annual bodyfat measurements. You must remain within height-weight tables and have a bodyfat lower than a limit deemed as "obese". This system has been validated by the judicial authorities as "legal".
- Semi-annual physical-fitness test. You're only allowed to participate if you're not measured as "obese" by a technician, but if you don't participate then you're fired. Test details differ but essentially you have to be able to run 1.5 miles or swim 500 yards for an aerobic time, do a few dozen pushups in two minutes, and do a few dozen situps in two minutes. Some jobs (USMC, Army infantry) have additional requirements. Criteria get a little easier with age. Extra employment-review points are awarded for extra performance. Marginal reviews will be documented for marginal performance.
- Biennial physicals until age 40. Semi-decennial physicals after age 40. This includes a full blood workup, a comprehensive screening questionnaire with possible additional consultations for problem areas, a physical exam by a technician with additional checks by a doctor, and a doctor's full gynecological exam or a digital rectal exam. It'll take at least two two-hour visits and a lot of paperwork. If you're going on a long trip then we may do everything all over again, especially the physically-invasive parts, just to make sure.
- If you're over 40, annual fecal-occult screenings. (If you don't know, then believe me you don't want to ask.)
- Free psychiatric counseling & assistance. But if you scare us we may have to tell your boss. Some counseling or medications might restrict your access to your career-required jobs, but it's for your own good. Really.
Any takers?
Let's look at the other side of the question. Is it possible that America already has the world's best available healthcare system-- at a price we'd better be willing to pay for it-- and that we're just kvetching around the edges of it trying to raise its efficiency from 85% to 95%? There's nothing wrong with that, but none of the media will publicize the success stories if they can find a scary medical fiasco for the 5 PM news (film at 11).
I think TH has pointed out the key issues-- the vast majority of the expensive care is at the end of life, and quality costs money.
Here's a couple more of my opinions-- the American pharma industry leads the world in R&D and drug advances. Medical tech leads in surgical equipment, methods, & treatments. American medical schools are besieged with foreign students who presumably could choose to attend one in their native countries. American doctors collaborate more effectively and share more information more widely in peer-reviewed journals/websites than the rest of the world. HMO's cost-control criteria have made life a living hell for most physicians in the name of cost efficiency.
Does the rest of the world do their own training, research, & initiatives-- or do they take advantage of the American advances? Which system has more imitators, the American one or the British/Canadian systems?
When you (or one of your loved ones) is sick, no one goes to Wal-Mart if you can find a way to shop at Nieman-Marcus on someone else's credit card...