...... Right now LTC facilities accept Medicaid patients because they have to do so in order to get Medicare rehab business, which pays a lot better.
This is not true in CA. It probably varies by state.
In 2014 we investigated 9 facilities, both for-profit and non-profit, that provided both Asst. Lvg and Skilled Care/Memory Care. My MIL had mild dementia and we wanted to make sure she would not need to ever be moved out. Change is
extremely difficult for dementia patients; they often have (as she did) very high anxiety levels as their "world" narrows and life becomes more visually/socially confusing.
None of the facilities took Medicaid-only patients - not a single one. You needed to be in good enough health to live with only a moderate level of assistance (some facilities insisted you had to be capable of independent living or you would be refused) and show that you had sufficient assets to last a "reasonable" time period.
"Reasonable" was usually defined as 5-7 yrs, assumed at the highest cost units.
Interestingly, we found similar prices at the facilities for Independent Lvg. and even Asst. Lvg. costs were within an overall range. Where the facilities differed was Skilled Care (nursing) and Memory Care. Non-profits were markedly lower in cost than for-profits.
The other difference? Non-profits were generally (not all of them) willing to keep indigent residents as charity patients once the money ran out. They would apply for Medicaid reimbursement and make up the difference out of the Charity category of the General Fund.
The for-profits were brisk and business-like (since most are chains). You run out of $$$, you must leave. They will work with the state Social Services to put you in the very next Medicaid facility that has an opening come up. You have no choice; if the only facility is 100 miles away, then off you go.
Not a single for-profit facility had a Charity Fund.