In middle school, 8th grade, I think, the math teacher had some computer that we had to program punch cards for. Then in high school the physics teacher started a computer club with an Altair computer.
In College, as an EE major we had to do Fortran programming. Fortunately, there was a program that converted our typed input to the punch cards that ran on an IBM mainframe. As Athena mentioned - you'd wait your turn to run your batch... then if it failed, you'd start over again. Fun times hanging out on Saturdays in the computer lab... all because you put a character in the wrong spot. (Fortran was unforgiving.)
Later we had a bios class - using the "new" IBM PCs. We'd use EDLIN to write assembly code to run on the PC. That was my first taste of hardware specific programming - which is how I spent my career. (Embedded software, aka Firmware)
My dad was an early adopter of computers and all things digital. In high school I used to borrow his HP-35 calculator (reverse polish notation). He'd spent $450 on it but it did trig functions!!! By college the TI-30 did all the same functions and only cost $30. But I used an HP 15C for most of college. Very nice to be able to program it to solve for roots in multivariable equations. My dad also bought an IBM PC when I was in college.
My first job was writing assembly code to control military transmitters and receivers... We used PCs. We then moved on to C code with microprocessor specific cross assemblers. Back then the main code would be in C - but all the device drivers and interrupt handlers were in assembly language. We had some legacy code we had to maintain on old KayPro "luggable" CPM machines. We also had IBM "portable" 286 PCs for when we had to go to a customer site.
The bulk of my career was doing C and C++, with some scripting (python, awk, etc) and my last few years some Java on a linux platform.
My kids are fully digital. Both know Java and are active on robotics (FIRST FRC) team. They can't imagine life without smart phones, gaming PCs, and tech skills. It's a different world for them.