Target Funds....are they a good idea?

LightningDawg

Recycles dryer sheets
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My future SIL asked my opinion on target funds. He just got a job and has to pick his investments for his 401k. On the surface, they seem like a good idea. Especially if the rebalancing is done automatically as you get older, which many don't get around to doing as often as they should.

What do you guys think of these funds?
 
When in doubt...they are a good selection. When he feels more comfortable and knowledgeable he can always select individual funds. And if he never feels comfortable, he'll end up having picked a reasonable (wise?) choice.
 
Yes.

VG Target Retirement 2015 - pssst I lied about my age.

1966-2006. After forty years of incredibly brilliant study/investing - not, I fessed up and admitted the indexers were right. :facepalm:

heh heh heh - now I still have a few good stocks -cause I'm male and hormones is hormones. In my case resistance is futile,. BUT real money is indexed in Target Retirement and play money is well for medicinal purposes to keep the 'animal spirits' happy to paraphrase Mr Bogle. :cool:
 
Yes.

VG Target Retirement 2015 - pssst I lied about my age.

1966-2006. After forty years of incredibly brilliant study/investing - not, I fessed up and admitted the indexers were right. :facepalm:

heh heh heh - now I still have a few good stocks -cause I'm male and hormones is hormones. In my case resistance is futile,. BUT real money is indexed in Target Retirement and play money is well for medicinal purposes to keep the 'animal spirits' happy to paraphrase Mr Bogle. :cool:


Uncle Mick,

I'm curious. Apart from your 'stock money", is everything else invested in Target Retirement 2015 or ?

omni
 
It's the easiest choice for people who don't want to learn about investing. DS just stated working last year. He didn't want to spend time (with me) looking at his 401k fund options. So I told him to pick the highest date target retirement fund and put all his contributions in it. It can be a little expensive, but it's better than doing nothing.
 
Uncle Mick,

I'm curious. Apart from your 'stock money", is everything else invested in Target Retirement 2015 or ?

omni

No. I inherited some VG Lifestrategy conservative(sort of an indexyish pssst Wellesley) about 13% of total portfolio. A non relative inheritance I am receiving mandatory RMD payouts since 2005.

heh heh heh - :D I haven't gotten around to investigating whether to change or even if I can.
 
Some folks like them and some don't. One of the things about TR funds is that a 2020 fund from Fido can have a very different allocation than say Vanguard. So you need to look at the equity/fixed income allocation to see if you like it, just cuz one family has a 50/50 for a 2020 fund another may be 65/35. Also they may not shift to fixed income fast enough for you or too fast as the fund ages, maybe you'd want 30/70 not 40/60 at say age 65 or vise versa. Also I'd look at the funds they hold, they may or may not have TIPS, REITS, SC etc. Typically there would be a total domestic stock market and foreign index and a bond fund. Some don't like MBS bonds in their fixed income, some do. Also be aware that Vanguard has TR funds and Life Strategy funds. While they may look the same the LS funds use a set allocation and it does not change with time.

TR funds are not perfect but for many people that lack the time or knowledge to pick their own funds, which I think is pretty easy to do, they could be OK. The BH folks generally don't care for TR funds.
 
My 2 cents... Even though I don't have any experience with them, I think they could be just fine. Be sure to check the expense ratio and performance history on the funds.
 
I am curious if the expense ratio listed on the target fund includes the expense ratios of the various funds inside that may constitute the fund? My 401K has Blackrock 2020, 2030, 2040 funds with 0.18% expense ratios but I see inside the fund it holds other index funds as assets.
 
My future SIL asked my opinion on target funds. He just got a job and has to pick his investments for his 401k. On the surface, they seem like a good idea. Especially if the rebalancing is done automatically as you get older, which many don't get around to doing as often as they should.
What do you guys think of these funds?
My 2 cents... Even though I don't have any experience with them, I think they could be just fine. Be sure to check the expense ratio and performance history on the funds.
Like Bbbami says, check to see that the target fund isn't just four other funds glued together with an additional expense ratio. This is one situation where he could calculate how much he's paying the fund manager to rebalance and then decide whether it's worth the expense.
 
LightningDawg, your future SIL might not have a ton of choices within his 401k so the target funds might offer the best mix. Do you know what else he has available to him?
 
Now how many times have you seen "past performance is not ....." rounded off to the nearest thousand?
Many, many times... :)

I suppose I like to know as much about a fund as I can before I invest in it. I draw the line when my eyes start to bleed....
 
I've got a Roth IRA and a Roll-over IRA in T. Rowe-Price's Target 2020 and 2030. At this time of the [-]night[/-] morning I don't remember which IRA is in which Target. I've been content with them. They may not be the greatest, but they've done respectfully well....IMHO.
 
Your question was about investments in a 401(k), and a Target Fund can be much better than [-]a random assortment of funds that did well last quarter[/-] other choices, but watch the expense ratio. Also if SIL starts to invest in a taxable account, realize that the bond portion of a Target Fund would better kept in a tax deferred account.
 
LightningDawg, your future SIL might not have a ton of choices within his 401k so the target funds might offer the best mix. Do you know what else he has available to him?


His 401k deals only with Vanguard funds, so the target fund in question has an incredibly low expense ratio of 0.19%. The other option was to pick individual Vanguard funds and create your own asset allocation plan. He has zero experience in investing and I just didn't see a way for him to pick one fund over another fund intelligently. I'm not sure I could have done so confidently.
 
When in doubt...they are a good selection. When he feels more comfortable and knowledgeable he can always select individual funds. And if he never feels comfortable, he'll end up having picked a reasonable (wise?) choice.
+1

FWIW, it would have been easier in my early investment years to have such a product. At least I would have had a "default" to invest in (while I learned more) rather than make total investment decisions from the get-go.
 
The VG target fund 2045 (e.g.) holds 63% total stock market, 27% total world stock, and 10% total bond market, with an ER of 0.19%.

Set, forget, and go have a life...
 
My TSP (401k) is all in the L-2040 fund, which is a target type fund for federal employees. My wife's 401k is in something similar, but the name escapes me at the moment. Our Roth IRA's are in Vanguard's Target Retirement 2015, same as unclemick. However, I'm thinking I need to bump that (IRA's) out a little, maybe to the 2020 or so.
 
I like target funds as I never had much time/interest to figure out where to park the $$ for a very long time. Over the last few years, I've added tilts to small caps and REITs with new money (bonus $$ and part time consulting $$, my version of mad money).

I use Vanguard and Fidelity from current/previous employers. Just watch fees and asset allocation (they can be very different between companies even tho with the same target year).
 
What's not to like ?

Target funds guaranty a diversified age-appropriate asset allocation.

Some here believe that they are smarter than the average bear, and can do better. Their better mix may, in many cases, only be in their mind though.

You could do a lot worse than a target-date fund.
 
I wish they were around 20 years ago.
 
Another advantage is you might feel less responsible if the market goes down and the Target fund loses a little than if you'd suggested a particular mix of funds yourself. With the Target fund, even if you suggested your future SIL use it, the fund managers/computers can be the target :) of any ire in the event of a loss.
 
I think that they are okay while working. However, some retirees who have the Target Income fund were not too happy with the target fund back in 2008/09. Some of them lost more than they though they should have.
 
A Vanguard Target Fund is an excellent choice, he's lucky to have such a good, low-cost option in his 401K plan.

Later, when he's more interested in learning about investing, he may decide to open additional funds (in after-tax accounts, in an IRA, or within his 401K) to "tilt" his portfolio one way or another. But if he kept 100% of his dough in a low-cost Target Fund he'd be well ahead of the majority of investors who are following the hottest investing trend or an "I know better" advisor/newsletter.
 
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